1、survive
生存;存活;幸存
the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours.
致使這 8 個小學生在冰冷的海水里掙扎求生四個多小時的一連串事件
Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.
最適宜該環境的微生物將會存活下來。
挺過;艱難度過
On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
我第一天到這兒時就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺過去呢?”
people who are struggling to survive without jobs.
艱難度日的失業者
幸存;幸免于難;留存
When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.
引入市場經濟后，許多工廠將面臨倒閉。
The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲過超新星爆發的幾率總是十分渺茫。
2、involve
需要;包含
Running a kitchen involves a great deal of discipline and speed.
料理好廚房需要把一切都安排得規規矩矩，且要講求速度。
Nicky's job as a public relations director involves spending quite a lot of time with other people.
尼基作為公共關系主管，需要花很多時間與別人打交道。
牽涉;涉及
If there was a cover-up, it involved people at the very highest levels of government.
如果有人想要隱瞞實情,那其中就涉及政府部門最高層的人物。
a riot involving a hundred inmates.
有 100 名囚犯參與的暴動
使參與;使介入
Noel and I do everything together, he involves me in everything.
我和諾埃爾什么事情都一起做,他讓我參與所有的事。
Before too long he started involving me in the more confidential aspects of the job.
不久,他便開始讓我介入工作中更機密的方面。