評(píng)論
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專(zhuān)八題目：
Is the Donors’ List Acceptable?
專(zhuān)八范文：
Living in a world of change, we can not predict what will happen in the future. We probably will be reduced to helplessness by unexpected accidents and natural disasters. It will be greatly appreciated that many unknown people will offer helping hands. As usual, donors’ names and donations are made public in bulletin board or in other forms by donation proposal initiators. It is believed that the juxtaposition of donors’names and their donation will make compliments to donors and encourage more people to offer a helping hand. For me, I think it is enough to tell the public what donation has been collected by initiators but donors’ names and their donation should not be made public.
生活在是新月異的世界中，我們無(wú)法預(yù)知未來(lái)。我們有時(shí)會(huì)感到很無(wú)助，這可能會(huì)是因?yàn)橐恍┎黄诙龅氖录?，或是自然?zāi)害。但是，讓我們感到高興的是，許多沒(méi)有留下姓名的人向我們伸出了援助之手。通常，捐獻(xiàn)者的名字都會(huì)公開(kāi)展示，或者是通過(guò)捐獻(xiàn)發(fā)起人以其他形式進(jìn)行公布。人們相信公布捐獻(xiàn)者的名字是對(duì)捐獻(xiàn)者的一種回報(bào)，這將鼓勵(lì)人們幫助其他人。對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)，除了名字以外，重要的是，人們知道發(fā)起人已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了捐贈(zèng)。他們的捐獻(xiàn)行為不應(yīng)該公布于眾。
Firstly, while people consider offering a helping hand, they do not intentionally expect being rewarded. When the donors’ list is made public, the public will not only be impressed by the benevolence of the donors, they will also believe that those donors are expecting compliments from both the public and donation receivers. In the case that there are donors who donate much more money than average, it is likely that thepublic will accuse those generous donors of showing off, instead of complimenting their benevolence and generosity. While people do not expect reward for their benevolence, they do not expect accusation, either. Besides, benevolence can not be measured by the amount of donations. The publication of donors’ list may direct people to think otherwise. Those who donate more money would be regarded more benevolent than thosewho donate less. Anyway, it is unfair to accuse those who donate due amount in accord with their purse.
首先，當(dāng)人們想要伸出援助之手時(shí)，他們沒(méi)有刻意希望得到別人的回報(bào)。如果捐獻(xiàn)者的名單公布于眾，公眾不僅僅會(huì)感動(dòng)捐獻(xiàn)者的仁慈，他們還會(huì)相信這些捐獻(xiàn)者希望得到公眾和受捐者的感謝。這樣一來(lái)，許多捐獻(xiàn)者會(huì)捐出比以往更多的金錢(qián)，公眾很有可能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們?cè)谧餍?，而不?huì)感謝他們的仁慈和慷慨。如果人們不期望回報(bào)的話，他們也不會(huì)受到指責(zé)。其次，仁慈之心也不能夠用捐獻(xiàn)的多少來(lái)衡量。捐獻(xiàn)者名單的公布很有可能會(huì)讓人們另有所想。人們會(huì)認(rèn)為那些捐獻(xiàn)金額大的人更有慈愛(ài)之心。無(wú)論如何，以金額多少來(lái)橫衡量是不公平的。
Secondly, the publication of donors’ list may pose potential dangers to donors. Generally speaking, people will donate what is reasonable in line with their financial situations. Those who rank high in big companies or run their own business usually are expected to donate more money. However, for many Chinese people, making a name is not a good thing. That is why business people always keep silent when asked how much money they have earned. One reason for their being afraid of making a name is that malicious people will become jealous. In some extreme cases, criminals may calculate the amount of affordable ransom based on the donation if they kidnap these wealthy donors.
第二，公布捐獻(xiàn)者的名單會(huì)對(duì)捐獻(xiàn)者將構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn)。通體來(lái)講，捐獻(xiàn)者會(huì)根據(jù)他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況進(jìn)行捐贈(zèng)。那些職位高?；蛘呤亲灾鲃?chuàng)業(yè)的人通常會(huì)捐贈(zèng)更多的金額。但是，對(duì)于大多數(shù)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，出名不是一件讓人高興的事。這就是為什么許多商人總是在掙錢(qián)多少上給與沉默。其中的一個(gè)原因就是，他們害怕居心不軌的人會(huì)產(chǎn)生嫉妒之心。還有一些極端情況，犯人會(huì)考慮索要贖金的數(shù)量，他們根據(jù)的就是捐獻(xiàn)者捐獻(xiàn)的多少。
Finally, what concerns donors most is whether their donations can be timely forwarded to those in need. Given aforementioned negative impact of donors’ list, it is not necessary to make a donors’ list.
最后，對(duì)于捐獻(xiàn)者最重要的是，他們的捐獻(xiàn)是否可以適時(shí)地幫助那些需要幫助的人。根據(jù)上述所屬的一些危害，我認(rèn)為，公布捐獻(xiàn)者名單是沒(méi)必要的。
譯文屬可可英語(yǔ)原創(chuàng)，未經(jīng)允許，不得轉(zhuǎn)載。
