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SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST?
11．答案： B?
【問句譯文】世界上下述哪個(gè)地區(qū)壽命縮短的最厲害？?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中提到“Nations in every part of the world … are suffering declinin
g life expectancies …The impact … is greatest in sub?Saharan Africa”,即雖然世
界各地壽命都有所下降，但受影響最嚴(yán)重的地方是Sub?Saharan Africa，故答案為B.?
12．答案： D?
【問句譯文】根據(jù)本新聞，哪個(gè)國(guó)家壽命下降率較小？?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中提到“ Even in countries where the number of new infections is dro
pping, such as Thailand, Uganda, and Senegal, small life expectancy drop is fore
cast”，在上述幾個(gè)國(guó)家中，選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了Thailand，即D，故答案為D。?
13 答案： B?
【問句譯文】預(yù)計(jì)將出現(xiàn)以人口負(fù)增長(zhǎng)的國(guó)家主要在_______？?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中提到“we expect that 5 countries will be experiencing negative po
pulation growth because of AIDS mortality, including South Africa, Mozambique, L
esotho, Botswana and Swaziland.”上文中提到的國(guó)家主要集中在非洲，故答案為B。?
14．答案： B?
【問句譯文】歐盟和美國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易糾紛主要由什么引起？?
【試題分析】主旨題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】新聞在一開始就對(duì)整篇內(nèi)容做了概述：為報(bào)復(fù)美國(guó)對(duì)歐洲鋼材征收的關(guān)稅，歐盟
擬增加一系列美國(guó)產(chǎn)品的進(jìn)口稅。由此不難看出本題答案為B，即美國(guó)對(duì)歐洲鋼材的征收的
稅率。?
15．答案： A?
【問句譯文】在歐盟將清單提交給WTO之前應(yīng)先與誰協(xié)商？?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】新聞中提到“EU member governments will review the list before the EU submits it to the WTO”，即歐盟各國(guó)政府將先審核清單。故答案為A。?
