1. My pain__1__apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?"
A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be
2. It is only when you nearly lose someone__2__fully conscious of how much you value him.
A. do you become B. then you become C. that you become D. have you become
3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth,__3__the atmosphere.
A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is
4. While driving along the treacherous road,__4__.
A. my right rear tire blew out B. my right rear tire had a blowout C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire D. I had my right rear tire blowout
5. Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro American poetry is his insistence that it__5__in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed
答案:
1. B) 【句意】 我剛一走進(jìn)房間時一定表現(xiàn)得很痛苦,因為我遇到的第一個人同情地問我:“你沒事吧?”
【難點(diǎn)】must與完成時不定式連用往往表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的主觀推測,常譯成“一定是…”。
2. C) 【句意】 只有當(dāng)你快要失去什么人時,你才充分意識到他對你是多么重要。
【難點(diǎn)】 該句是一個典型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,即It is...that...。
3. B) 【句意】 正像土壤是地球的一部分,大氣層也是。
【難點(diǎn)】Just as...,so...為一固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“正如…,…也…”。
4. C) 【句意】 當(dāng)我在險峻的山路上駕車急馳時,車的右后胎爆了。
【難點(diǎn)】 此句為一個帶有時間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句。在英語中,由while, when等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,如果其主語與主句中的主語相同,從句中的主語可以省略,而只剩下分詞短語。駕車的應(yīng)該是人,所以只能從C)和D)選,而D)的意義不符,所以選C)。
5. C) 【句意】 杰恩·瓦格那對亞非詩歌最永恒的貢獻(xiàn)是他堅持認(rèn)為,這類詩歌除用凡俗的參考框架,還應(yīng)用宗教的參考框架進(jìn)行研究。
【難點(diǎn)】insistence是個從insist派生來的名詞,二者后面分別接同位語從句和賓語從句,句中皆應(yīng)使用虛擬形式,即should+動詞原形或動詞原形。