1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.
A. eradication B. exclusion C. extension D. inclusion
2. She answered with an _____ "No" to the request that she attend the public hearing.
A. eloquent B. effective C. emotional D. emphatic
3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.
A. vibrant B. violentC. energetic D. full
4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we've had no further communication.
A. Thereof B. Thereby C. Thereafter D. Thereabouts
5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
A. on view B. at a glance C. on the scene D. in sight
答案:
1考點:詞組
辨析:to the exclusion of是詞組。
eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名詞, 不能與to the ~ of 構成詞組。
能與extension構成詞組的結構是 the extension of(延長)如: the extension of education 教育普及; the extension of a treaty條約有效期的延長;an extension to a factory 工廠的擴建部分
inclusion 與inclusion 成對,能構成的詞組有the inclusion of, 如:I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.
答案:B
2考點:詞義辨別
辨析:eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker;
effective --- striking
emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
答案:D
3考點:詞匯量與搭配
辨析:vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city
violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.
energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas
答案:A
4.考點:詞匯量與形似詞
辨析:thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom
thereby --- by that means; because of that
thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
thereabouts --- near that place, about there:
答案:C
5 考點:短語
辨析:on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited
at a glance --- at a quick look
on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs
in sight --- able to be seen
答案:D
四個選項中能與with 搭配的形容詞只有vibrant。如:a city vibrant with life and energy充滿活力的城市; The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全劇充滿了生氣。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有熱情的民族
energetic可后接to,如:be energetic to the uttermost
full常與of連用,如:be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish.