評論
打印
67．答案：D?
【參考譯文】由最后一次調(diào)查可以推知什么？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細解答】短文第三段第二、三句說“It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher．”由此可知，一半的醫(yī)院沒有老師，四分之一的醫(yī)院有兼職老師，那么剩余的四分之一的醫(yī)院就有全職老師了。?
68. 答案：B?
【參考譯文】為了趕上學(xué)校的功課，住院的孩子常常求助于誰？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細解答】短文第六段第一句說“Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school work”，由此可知，他們求助的是同學(xué)們。?
69. 答案：C?
【參考譯文】我們可以推知作者是何態(tài)度？?
【試題分析】本題為概括題。?
【詳細解答】 作者一開頭就用Surprisingly一詞，清楚表達了對醫(yī)院教育現(xiàn)狀的態(tài)度。然后通過具體的調(diào)查結(jié)果，表明了對醫(yī)院里兒童教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀的不滿。?
TEXT B ?
短文大意：本文介紹了“英國電腦城”的特點和功用。?
70．答案：B?
【參考譯文】根據(jù)David Tebbutt的觀點，“英國電腦城”的目的是什么？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第二段最后一句說“…Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to the people and make them‘people-literate’”，由此可知，其目的是使得電腦“能理解人”(people-literate)，使電腦更好地為人們服務(wù)，故選項B 為正確答案。?
71. 答案：B?
【參考譯文】由該短文可知，美國的電腦城是什么？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第三段中第二句說“Albrecht had started a project called Computertown USA in the local library．．．”，由此可直接選出答案B。?
72. 答案：C?
【參考譯文】下列哪種說法是錯誤的？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第四段第二、三句說“…they are most successful when tied to a computer club. He insists there is a vast and important difference between the two, although they complement each other.”它告訴了我們，computertowns和computerclubs是有區(qū)別而互補的，由此可知，選項C的說法是錯誤的，故答案應(yīng)選C。?
73．答案：A?
【參考譯文】下列哪一項不是computertowns的優(yōu)點？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第五段第二句說“The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers，but have to be able to explain the answers to the questions that people really want to know．”這與選項A “give lectures and talks on computers”相矛盾，而其它幾項優(yōu)點在本段都提到了，故選項A 為正確答案。 ?
TEXT C ?
短文大意：本文討論的是關(guān)于人們睡眠長短的問題。?
74. 答案：D?
【參考譯文】作者似乎暗示什么？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細解答】短文首句說“There must be few questions on which responsible opinionis so utterly divided as on that of how much sleep we ought to have．”意思是說“很少有問題像睡眠多長時間為適量這一問題那樣存在如此大的意見分歧”，由此可以推知選項D為正確答案。?
75. 答案：A?
【參考譯文】作者為何不同意Dr．Burton的意見？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細解答】由短文第一段第四句說“If he is right many people must be undersleeping, including myself.”要是按照Dr．Burton的說法，很多人就一定是睡眠不足，由此可知，作者認為實際情況并非如此，也就是說很少的人如此，故答案選A。?
76. 答案：D?
【參考譯文】在文章的最后一段，作者指出了什么？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第三段第四句說“It would be a pity to retard our development by holding back those people who are gifted enough to work and play well with less than the average amount of sleep, if indeed it does them no harm.” 由此可知，作者認為那些生來就可以少睡覺而且不誤工作和玩耍的人不應(yīng)受到約束，故答案選D。?
77. 答案：A?
【參考譯文】從短文可知作者怎樣？?
【試題分析】本題為概括題。?
【詳細解答】通讀全文可知，作者先列出了有關(guān)睡眠量問題的三種不同觀點，繼而對每種觀點都做了評論，說明了自己的看法，但并沒有提出支持哪一觀點，也沒有提出自己獨創(chuàng)的新觀或修正別人的觀點，故選項A為正確答案。?
TEXT D ?
短文大意：本文談?wù)摰氖菄H間移民的原因及其影響等問題。?
78. 答案：C?
【參考譯文】作者認為“pull factors”如何？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題，可用排除法解答。?
【詳細解答】短文第三段說“Most often these are economic，such as better job opportunities or the availability of good land to farm. …When there is a choice between several attractive potential destinations, the deciding factor might be a non-economic consideration such as the presence of relatives, friends, or at leastfellow countrymen already established in the new place who are willing to help the newcomers settle in.” 由此可排除選項A；文中沒有談到與選項B和D相關(guān)的信息，故正確答案只有選項C。?
79. 答案：B?
【參考譯文】下列哪一項不是影響人們決定移民的因素？?
【試題分析】本題為細節(jié)題。?
【詳細解答】短文第五段第二句說“The same push-pull factors and obstacles operatedifferently on different people…or just because of their varying abilities and personalities．”這里提到了abilities和personalities；本段第三句中提到了marital status。文中沒有談到與education相關(guān)的信息，故選項B為正確答案。?
80. 答案：B?
【參考譯文】這篇文章的論題是什么？?
【試題分析】本題為主旨題。?
【詳細解答】綜觀全文，作者在文中主要討論了導(dǎo)致人員遷徙的四種不同動機，故答案選B
SECTION B SKIMMING AND SCANNING ［5 min］?
In this section there are seven passages with a total often multiple-choice questions. Skim or scan them as required and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.??
TEXT E
First read the following question.??
81. This is a letter of___.?
A. inquiry B. complaint C.explanation D introduction ?
Now, go through TEXT E quickly and answer question 81.??
Flat 24?
Park Mansions?
Newbury Road??
The Manager?
Reliable Motors Ltd.?
876 Meadow Street 14th May 2002??
Dear Sir,?
I am writing to you concerning the Bernster Special 150 SE that I bought from yo u two weeks ago. The car has now developed the following faults:?
1. The steering wheel is loose.?
2. The hand brake does not work.?
3. Oil is leaking from the engine.?
4. The driver’s door-does not close properly.?
Will you please telephone me and we can arrange for you to collect the car. Unle ss you can put the car in perfect working order, 1 am afraid I shall report your company to the Consumers’ Association.?
Yours faithfully,?
Tony Lockwood??
TEXT F
First read the following question.???
82. The passage is mainly about___.?
A. Christmas sales B. retailing business? C. Internet population D. online shopping ??
Now, go through TEXT F quickly and answer question 82.Online shopping (網(wǎng)上購物) has become a major force in retailing this year with more than US$1 billion in Christmas season sales, industry analysts say.The figure for the holiday tops the total for Internet shopping in all of 1996. Online shopping for the holiday season remained just a drop in the ocean of the estimated? US$450 bilion spent by US consumers. But the figure is growing rapidly.International Data Corporation, a market research group, predicts the World Wide Web (萬維網(wǎng)) population will reach almost 100 million by 1998 and that online c ommerce will grow to more than US$20 billion.?
TEXT G
First read the following question??
83. The passage discusses the aim of___.?
A. the organization B. blood centres in the USA? C. FDA new rules D. AIDS prevention ??
Now, go through TEXT G quick and answer question 83.??
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is taking steps to protect the country’s blood supply. People give blood to the centres, where it is kept until it is needed for medical purposes.? The FDA has provided new rules for the blood centres. The government agency says new rules are designed to improve the blood supply system.? The new rules call for blood centres to develop more ways to make sure their wor k is done correctly.These rules are another way to help keep the blood supply pure. A leading concer n is that someone with AIDS virus might give blood to a blood centre. For this r eason, there are tests to find out if blood contains viruses that cause AIDS and other diseases.??
TEXT H
First read the following question.??
84. The passage advertises overseas___.?
A. jobs B. studies C. travel D. aid
Now, go through TEXT H quickly and answer question 84.??
NEW HORIZONS ?
Are you looking for something interesting to do? Then why not work abroad for a year or two?? We have jobs in most parts of the world —including Europe, Africa and Southeast Asia.We have jobs for teachers, doctors, nurses, engineers, car mechanics and many ot hers.? Why not see the world? We cannot offer you very much money, but the work is interesting. You can learn another language and work with people, too.For more information write to us at:?
NEW HORIZONS JOB CENTER,?
110 Spring Gardens,?
London SW ! 7BC?
Please send your personal information (date of birth, educational qualifications , interests. experiences, etc.)?
