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1997年英語專業四級考試真題聽力MP3附試題和答案

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1997
聽力原文??

PART Ⅱ DICTATION?
Legal Age for Marriage?
Throughout the United States, the legal age for marriage shows some difference. The most common age without parents’ consent is eighteen for both females and males. However, persons who are under age in their home state can get married in another state, and then return to the home state legally married. Each state issues its own marriage license. Both residents and nonresidents are qualified for such a license. The fees and ceremonies vary greatly from state to state. Most states, for instance, have a blood test requirement, but a few do not. Most states permit either a civil or religious ceremony, but a few require the ceremony to be religious. In most states, a waiting period is required before the license is issued. This period is from one to five days depending on the state. A three-day wait is the most common. In some states, there’s no required waiting period.?
?


PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION?
SECTION A STATEMENT?
1. John met me at the door and said his dormitory wasn’t full, but in fact it was.?
2. We just can’t get over the fact that Jane failed while Mary succeeded.?
3. At the moment there was no course I enjoyed more than composition.?
4. If I had known the exercises should be handed in today, I’d have finished them yesterday.?
5. I woke up at 8:30, knowing that the appointment was at 9:45, but despite all my plans, I still got there at 10:00.?
6. If only I had paid more attention to my spelling in the examination.?
7. Come in, John. Please excuse the mess. We only moved in here a month ago and we’re in the middle of house decoration.?

8. David decided to take the overnight express train to Rome. Usually he would have gone by plane. But now he wanted to have some time on his own before he got back home.?
9. My students went camping last weekend. They had a wonderful time and they stayed warm and dry in spite of the weather.?
?
SECTION B CONVERSATION?
10. M: Why did you get up at 6:40? I thought your meeting wasn’t until 10:30.?
W: I wanted to visit the park before I left. It’s the first time I’ve seen it.?
11. W: London is a gorgeous city. From here you can see the Palace Skies.?
M: Wait until we can get to Paris and Madrid. And don’t forget about Rome.?
12. M: Do you have any idea what the passage is about??
W: I’m as much in the dark as you are.?
13. M: I’d like to apply for the position you have advertised in China Daily.?
W: A good command of English and computing is a must as far as the position is concerned.?
14. W: I see that Vincent is smiling again.?
M: Yes, he decided to speak to his boss’s mother about his problem at work rather than to go directly to his boss.?
15. M: We got the computer repaired last week.?
W: Oh, so it could be fixed.?
16. W: There was a storm warning on the radio this morning. Did you happen to be listening??
M: No, but what a shame! I guess we’ll have to change our sailing plans. Would you rather play golf or go cycling??
?
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST?
News Item One (17)?
The authorities in Hong Kong have released the second group of Vietnamese boat people from detention after Vietnam refused to accept them. The group of sixteen had been detained in 1991 when they entered Hong Kong. The release last month of more than 100 boat people in Hong Kong caused protest from local residents opposing any move to allow the boat people to stay permanently. There are still some 24,000 Vietnamese boat people in detention camps in Hong Kong.?
?
News Item Two (18-19)?
NATO troops are to join their former Cold War enemies in training exercises in Poland this week. The drills which will begin on the 17th are the first major joint exercises of the Western and Eastern armies under NATO’s partnership. Some 900 soldiers from 13 countries will take part. NATO says it will be a good way to share peace-keeping experiences and develop a common understanding of operational procedures.?
?
News Item Three (20-22)?
A twenty-year action plan for cutting the rate of world population growth is expected to win wide approval today in Cairo. Delegates at the UN-sponsored conference on population complete the final talks on the plan Monday. The document is non-binding but it will serve as a guideline for countries and states that fund health care and family planning programs. The world population of 5.7 billion currently is growing at more than 90 million a year.?
?
News Item Four (23-25)?
In the Philippines a ferry carrying at least 400 people has sunk after an apparent collision with a cargo ship. There was no immediate report of casualties. The accident occurred at about 11:30 a. m. , local time, at the mouth of Manila Bay shortly after the ferry left the Manila port. A Philippines coast guard’s spokesman said the ferry had been hit by a 12,000 ton Singapore registered cargo vessel. Further details were not immediately available.??
〖LL〗


答案與詳解??

PART I WRITING?
SECTION A ?
[參考范文]?

More Pressure From Academic Studies Does No Good To Us?
Nowadays, we may often hear people around us complain that they are under great pressure in their daily life. It is true that no pressure, no motivation. But, how about much more pressure? Different people have different views of point. As for me, I firmly think too much pressure in essence prevents people from achieving academic accomplishment rather than do good to us.?
The causes are obvious. Firstly, in our opening society, people have to acquaint with a vast number of new things so as to obtain better lives, which request them transfering more times from academic studies to other fields, lessening their academic pressure. Secondly, more pressure from academic studies will make people produce mental problems such as stress and qualm, in the long run, which will make academic studies become impossible.?
Therefore in my opinion, those who would achieve academic accomplishment must not be given more pressure. It is a good academic air that does good to us.?

?
SECTION B?
[參考范文]?
Dear Victoria,?
We write to apologize for having unintentionally neglected to invite you, our close friend, to show up our party. As you know, we take on an emergent task when the party is coming. So we trust the invitation issue to our only relative who doesn’t know you.?
We sincerely hope that this does no harm to our friendship.?
Sincerely yours,?

?
PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION?
SECTION A STATEMENT?
1.答案:D?
【問句譯文】講話者是什么意思??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵詞是“… his dormitory wasn’t full,but in fact it was.”由此可知John的寢室住滿了人,已經“沒有空房間了”。?
2.答案:C?
【問句譯文】這句話的含義是什么??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵詞是“…can’t get over the fact”, 指對某事實十分驚訝,故選項C為正確答案。?
3.答案:A?
【問句譯文】講話者認為什么??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】講話者說的“there is no course enjoy more than composition”指“沒有比作文課更令我喜歡的課程了”。由此可知“他最喜歡的課程是寫作課”。?
4.答案:A?
【問句譯文】講話者是什么意思??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵是要聽出這句話是一個虛擬語氣句,“If I had known the exercises…I’d have finished them yesterday”即“我要是早知道有那些作業,我昨天就做完了”,也就是說“他昨天沒有完成作業”。?
5.答案:B?
【問句譯文】講話者遲到了多少分鐘??
【試題分析】本題為計算題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵是要聽清講話者提及的后兩個時間及動作,“…the appointment was at 9:45…I still got there at l0:00”,這兩個時間之差15分鐘就是他遲到的時間。?
6.答案:D?
【問句譯文】講話者是什么意思??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵是要聽出這句話是一個以“If only”開頭的虛擬語氣句, “If only he had pay more attention to his spelling”意思是“只要他更注意一下拼寫就好了”,也就是說“他忽略了拼寫”。?
7.答案:D?
【問句譯文】由這句話可知,那座房子怎樣??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】由“in the middle of house decoration”可以判斷該房間正在裝修期間,當然房子是雜亂的(disorder)。?
8.答案:C?
【問句譯文】大衛為何決定乘坐快車??
【試題分析】本題為細節題。?
【詳細解答】只要聽清“…but now he wanted to have some time on his own…”,就可以直接得出答案C。?
9.答案:B?
【問句譯文】上個周末的天氣如何??
【試題分析】本題為推理題。?
【詳細解答】解答本題的關鍵詞是“…they stayed warm and dry in spite of the weather.”意思是“盡管天氣不好,他們仍然感到干燥和溫暖。”所以天氣狀況應與“warm and dry”相反,即“cold and wet”。?

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
invitation [.invi'teiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 邀請,招待,邀請函,引誘,招致

 
irritation [.iri'teiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 刺激,煩惱,刺激物

 
avoid [ə'vɔid]

想一想再看

vt. 避免,逃避

聯想記憶
academic [.ækə'demik]

想一想再看

adj. 學術的,學院的,理論的
n.

 
sill [sil]

想一想再看

n. 基石(巖床,底面)

聯想記憶
refrain [ri'frein]

想一想再看

n. 重復,疊句,副歌
v. 節制,避免,克制

聯想記憶
engagement [in'geidʒmənt]

想一想再看

n. 婚約,訂婚,約會,約定,交戰,雇用,(機器零件等)

 
estate [is'teit]

想一想再看

n. 財產,房地產,狀態,遺產

聯想記憶
reaction [ri'ækʃən]

想一想再看

n. 反應,反作用力,化學反應

聯想記憶
plane [plein]

想一想再看

adj. 平的,與飛機有關的
n. 飛機,水平

 
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