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搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)(The Ig Nobel Prizes)是在美國(guó)舉行的一項(xiàng)年度獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，是對(duì)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的搞笑模仿，其主要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)那些“不同尋常”或者“細(xì)碎”的科學(xué)研究成果。之所以設(shè)立這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，其目的是為了獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)那些“乍看起來讓人發(fā)笑，但是隨后發(fā)人深省”的研究工作。
Here are the 10 winners of the 2012 Ig Nobel Prizes given to scientists, writers, and peacemakers who make silly but thoughtful contributions to the world, or as the Annals of Improbable Research puts it, "first make people laugh, and then make them think." I can vouch for them making us laugh!
以下是2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)得獎(jiǎng)名單，這些獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)被授予那些做出看起來愚蠢卻又對(duì)世界有深度貢獻(xiàn)的科學(xué)家、作家、和平締造者們，或者用主辦方《不可思議研究年報(bào)》的話來說就是獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)那些“乍看起來讓人發(fā)笑，但是隨后發(fā)人深省”的研究工作。我敢擔(dān)保，這些發(fā)明絕對(duì)能使人們大笑！
1. The 2012 Ig nobel Psychology Prize
1. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之心理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
To Anita Eerland and Rolf Zwaan [THE NETHERLANDS] and Tulio Guadalupe [PERU, RUSSIA, and THE NETHERLANDS] for their study “Leaning to the Left Makes the Eiffel Tower Seem Smaller."
來自荷蘭的Anita Eerland和Rolf Zwaan，以及來自秘魯?shù)腡ulio Guadalupe被授予心理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，其研究題目是《向左倚靠會(huì)讓埃菲爾鐵塔看上去更小一些》。
2. The 2012 Ig Nobel Peace Prize
2. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之和平獎(jiǎng)
To SKN Company in Russia for exploding old Russian ammunition and creating diamonds. Now that's recycling!
俄羅斯的SKN公司將老舊俄國(guó)彈藥制作成鉆石。這就是回收利用！
3. The 2012 Ig Nobel Accoustics Prize
3. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之聲學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
To Japanese creators Kazutaka Kurihara and Koji Tsukada for developing the SpeechJammer, a device that uses delayed auditory feedback to shut up participants in a discussion. This kind of system has been used in speech therapy to reduce stuttering among those with that particular speech disturbance.
來自的日本的Kazutaka Kurihara和 Koji Tsukada被授予聲學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他們發(fā)明的“沉默槍”——這是一種可以打斷人說話的機(jī)器，其原理是讓說話者聽到自己稍有延遲的說話聲音，這個(gè)裝置可以治療在特定演講中容易結(jié)巴的人。
4. The 2012 Ig Nobel Neuroscience Prize
4. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之神經(jīng)科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
To Craig Bennett, Abigail Baird, Michael Miller, and George Wolford for demonstrating that brain researchers, using a combination of complicated equipment and simple statistics, can find meaningful brain activity anywhere, even in a dead fish.
美國(guó)科學(xué)家Craig Bennett，Abigail Baird，Michael Miller，和George Wolford被授予搞笑神經(jīng)科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)其在腦科學(xué)研究方面的貢獻(xiàn)。他們的研究顯示，利用復(fù)雜的設(shè)備加上簡(jiǎn)單的統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)方法，你幾乎可以在任何地方得出有意義的腦活動(dòng)研究結(jié)果——甚至是在一條死去的魚身上也是如此！
5. The 2012 Ig Nobel Chemistry Prize
5. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
Andersl, Sweden was plagued by residents with green hair. Johan Pettersson discovered that there was too much copper in their water.
Johan Pettersson被授予搞笑化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，以表彰其揭示了瑞典小城Anderslv居民的頭發(fā)會(huì)變綠的原因，因?yàn)檫@里的水中含銅量太大。
6. The 2012 Ig Nobel Prize for Literature
6. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
Believe it or not, this prize went to the US Government General Accountability Office (GAO) for issuing a report that recommended a report about another report of reports recommending reports... or something like that.
無論你相信與否，今年的搞笑文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)被授予美國(guó)政府審計(jì)總署(GAO)，以表彰他們發(fā)表的有關(guān)如何準(zhǔn)備一份報(bào)告的報(bào)告的報(bào)告的報(bào)告……
7. The 2012 Ig Nobel Physics Prize
7. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
You'd love to know the balance of forces that shape and move your ponytail, right? That's why Joseph Keller, Raymond Goldstein, Patrick Warren and Robin Ball received this igNOMINIOUS prize!
Joseph Keller、Raymond Goldstein、Patrick Warren和Robin Ball獲此殊榮，他們的研究課題是“人類馬尾辮中頭發(fā)的運(yùn)動(dòng)及受力平衡”。
8. The 2012 Ig Nobel Fluid Dynamics Prize
8. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之流體力學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
To Rouslan Krechetnikov and Hans Mayer for studying the dynamics of liquid-sloshing, to learn what happens when a person walks while carrying a cup of coffee. I'll give you a hint: it happens between step 7 and 10.
Rouslan Krechetnikov和Hans Mayer對(duì)液體的濺出現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了研究。他們考察的課題是：人們?cè)诙酥Х缺邉?dòng)時(shí)咖啡的濺出情況，給你個(gè)提示吧，在你走到第七步至第十步之間，咖啡最容易濺出。
9. The 2012 Ig Nobel Anatomy Prize
9. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之解剖學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
To Frans de Waal [The Netherlands and USA] and Jennifer Pokorny [USA] for discovering that chimpanzees can recognize other chimpanzees from seeing photographs of their rear ends.
具有荷蘭和美國(guó)雙重國(guó)籍的Frans de Waal和另一位美國(guó)科學(xué)家Jennifer Pokorny獲得這一獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，他們的研究確認(rèn)黑猩猩可以通過辨認(rèn)同類的屁股照片來認(rèn)出不同的個(gè)體。
10. The 2012 Ig Nobel Prize in Medicine
10. 2012年搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)
Gastroenterologists throughout the world will no doubt thank Emmanuel Ben-Soussan and Michel Antonietti for recommending ways that they can minimize patient' gas explosions while the docs perform colonoscopies.
毫無疑問，全世界的腸胃病學(xué)家都會(huì)感謝Emmanuel Ben-Soussan和Michel Antonietti，因?yàn)樗麄兊难芯拷o出了醫(yī)生該如何進(jìn)行結(jié)腸鏡檢查的推薦，從而讓他們的病人發(fā)生氣體爆炸的可能性降至最低。
