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I mean, that is happening here too. But adsorption means binding to the outer surface of the cell.
我是說，這個過程也在這里發(fā)生。但是吸附指的是黏在細(xì)胞的外表面。
And a filamentous fungus can adsorb toxic heavy metals, bind them to the surface of its enormous network of filaments, and thereby detoxify a large soil ecosystem.
絲狀真菌可以吸附有毒的重金屬，把它們黏在它巨大的菌絲網(wǎng)的表面，因此除去了一個大土壤生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的毒素。
The heavy metals are still there, but instead of leaching into the water system and contaminating the water underground,
重金屬還是在那兒，但是大量的這些金屬也許會一直黏著在角素中，
large amounts of these metals may remain bound to the chitin, to the cell walls of filamentous fungi in the soil,
在土壤里的絲狀真菌的細(xì)胞壁中，而不是滲透到水系統(tǒng)中并且污染地下水，
and thus remain chemically inactive for as long as 30 years, perhaps longer.
因此可以保持化學(xué)性質(zhì)穩(wěn)定長達(dá)30年，可能更長時間。
In fact, we can actually use the cell walls of filamentous fungi as a filter, even after the fungi are dead.
事實上，即使在這些真菌死后，我們還可以把絲狀真菌的細(xì)胞壁用作過濾器。
For example, the pharmaceutical industry grows filamentous fungi in large quantities in the lab.
舉個例子來說，制藥行業(yè)在實驗室中培育了大量的絲狀真菌。
Like, to produce the antibiotic penicillin, the drug company grows the fungus penicillin, and after the penicillin is extracted,
比如為了制造抗菌的盤尼西林，醫(yī)藥公司會培育盤尼西林菌群，在盤尼西林被萃取后，
