特別聲明：改稿出自可可編輯Juliet和英語(yǔ)專家，外教共同合作出版發(fā)行的英語(yǔ)書籍《娜娜教英語(yǔ)》之《小題大做》篇，在此提供可可會(huì)員學(xué)習(xí)，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處。

第一， 迷你對(duì)話

A: There is nothing you can do. She won’t talk to me any longer.

你幫不上什么忙的，她現(xiàn)在不理我了。

B: I know when to button my lips, but at a time when you bogged down in trouble, I have right to ask where the shoe pinches.

我知道什么時(shí)候保持沉默，但是當(dāng)你陷入困境的時(shí)候，我有權(quán)利知道問(wèn)題出在哪里了。

A: I told you that she won’t talk to me. That is where the shoe pinches. But what can you do about it?

我跟你說(shuō)了她不理我了，這就是問(wèn)題所在，你能坐什么呢？

B: Put me in the picture and I may help you to sort things out.

把具體情況告訴我，也許我能幫你解決問(wèn)題。

第二， 地道表達(dá)

button one’s lips

1. 解詞釋義

Button one’s lips的字面意思就是“把嘴唇鎖緊來(lái)”，比喻為“保持沉默，閉口不言”的意思。

2. 拓展例句

e.g. Sometimes he would sit silent and abstracted, buttoning his lips.

有些時(shí)候他神思不定地坐在那里，一言不發(fā)，任何人都不理。

e.g. Buttoning his lips, he hurried away, with his hoary head bending low.

他一言不發(fā)，低著白發(fā)蒼蒼的頭, 匆匆地走了。

e.g. Now and then Lord Henry looked across at him, wondering at abstracted manner and his buttering his lips.

亨利勛爵不時(shí)地隔著桌子瞧著他，對(duì)他一言不發(fā)和魂不守舍的態(tài)度感到奇怪。

第三， 詞海拾貝

1. bog down：陷入困境，使……拖延，停滯

e.g. The talks have bogged down over the issue of military reform.

談判在軍隊(duì)改革問(wèn)題上陷入了僵局。

e.g. We intended from the very beginning to bog the prosecution down over who did this.

我們從一開始就打算延緩對(duì)責(zé)任人提出訴訟。

e.g. Negotiations are likely to bog down.

談判很可能會(huì)停滯不前。

2. in trouble：處于困境

e.g. I've been in trouble since I was eleven years of age.

我從11歲起就麻煩不斷。

e.g. Her marriage is in trouble and she is desperately unhappy.

她的婚姻陷入困境，她為此非常郁悶。

3. where the shoe pinches：?jiǎn)栴}所在，關(guān)鍵所在

e.g. We can't do anything about it before we first find out where the shoe pinches.

在發(fā)現(xiàn)困難所在之前,我們無(wú)法加以處理。

e.g. You didn't experience that, so you don't know where the shoe pinches.

你沒(méi)有親身經(jīng)歷過(guò), 所以你不知道困難在什么地方。

4. put sb. in the picture：讓某人了解詳情，知道詳情

e.g. Members of Parliament insisted on being put in the picture about the government's plans.

議員堅(jiān)持要充分了解政府計(jì)畫的詳情。

e.g. He's been away for several weeks, and we'd better put him in the picture about his father’s death at once.

他已經(jīng)離開幾星期了，我們最好立即把情況告訴他。

5. sort out：整理，理清

e.g. Try to sort out the basic principles from what is simply illustrative detail and digression.

試著從那些繁瑣的、枝節(jié)的論述中把基本原理摘出來(lái)。

e.g. Sometime between two and four in the morning Churchill quits and goes to bed, leaving others to sort out carbons.

邱吉爾約在凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)到四點(diǎn)之間離開工作臺(tái)去睡覺，把其他人留在那兒整理復(fù)寫的材料。

e.g. You need a professional to sort out your finances.

你需要專業(yè)人士替你管理財(cái)務(wù)。

第四， 口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用

詢問(wèn)某人是否能處理某事。

What can you do about something?

e.g. Mary and John had a fight yesterday evening. What can you do about it as their friend?

Mary和John昨晚打起架來(lái)了，作為他們的朋友，你可否做些事情？