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Lesson 4
第四課
Part 1
第一部分
bellow
v.吼叫同:roar
He bellowed with pain when the tooth was pulled out.
當拔牙時，他痛苦地吼叫。
beverage
n.飲料同：drink
In some countries, it is illegal to sell alcoholic beverages on Sundays.
在某些國家，星期天賣酒是犯法的。
calculate
v.計算同:compute
You must calculate all the advantages and disadvantages before coming to a discussion.
在參與商討之前，你必須預算利弊。
glamour
n.魔力同：charm
The glamour of the life of an actress made her give up her study.
女演員生活的誘惑使她放棄了求學。
outfit
n.用具同：equipment
She bought him a baseball outfit for his birthday.
她買給他一套棒球用具作為生日禮物。
rascal
n.流氓同:rogue
Two rascals tricked the old man out of his money.
兩個流氓騙那老人的錢。
render
v. 1.給予同：give 2.致使
The organization renders great service to the community.
這組織給予社區很多服務。
His fatness renders him unable to touch his toes.
他的肥胖使他無法摸到腳S止。
safeguard
n.保持同:protection
Keeping clean is a safeguard against disease.
保持清潔是抵抗疾病的保障。
schedule
1. n.時刻表同:timetable 2. v.排定
According to the production schedule, the factory is supposed to turn out a hundred cars a day.
根據生產計劃表，這個工廠一天應該生產一百兩車子。
The President's speech is scheduled on next Friday.
總統的演說排定在下禮拜五。
strap
n.皮帶同:thong
The general wore straps on the shoulders of his uniform.
這將軍在制服上穿著肩帶。
tomb
n.墳墓同：grave
When the king died the people placed his body in a large tomb made of stone.
國王死后，人們將他的尸體放置在一個大石墓之中。
transmit
v.傳送同：convey
Her illness was transmitted to other members of the family.
她把病傳染給家人。
wrath
n.憤怒同：rage
The king's unjust laws raised a great wrath among the people.
國王不公正的法律引起很大的民怨。
Part 2
第二部分
baggy
adj.松弛的反：tight
Old people sometimes have baggy skin under their eyes.
老年人有時眼下的皮是松弛的。
beneficial
adj.有益的反：harmful
The new hospital will be beneficial to the poor people.
這所新醫院將對貧苦的人有益。
disgust
1. n.憎惡反：favor 2. v.令人厭惡的
The smell of the rotten meat filled her with disgust.
腐肉的味道使她充滿了憎惡。
The impolite manner of that man disgusted many people.
那男子的無禮令許多人厭惡。
drought
n.干旱反：flood
The water level in the reservoir was low because of the long drought.
因為久旱，水壩的水位非常低。
exterior
adj.外部的反：interior
The exterior surface of the house was bleached by the sunlight.
房屋的外表因陽光的照射而褪色。
eliminate
v.削減反：include
A part of the program was eliminated to save time.
為了節省時間，這節目的一部分被削減了。
gorgeous
adj.華麗的反：shabby
Children shouted when they saw the peacock spread his gorgeous tail.
當孔雀展現它華麗的尾巴時，孩子們大聲叫著。
illegal
adj.不合法的反：lawful
He was arrested for the illegal sale of guns.
他因非法販賣槍支而被捕。
lad
n.(男)少年反：lass
We lived on a peaceful farm when I was a lad.
當我是個少年時，我們住在一個安寧的農場上。
retain
v.保留反：lose
In the United States most married women do not retain their maiden names.
在美國大部分結過婚的女人不會保留她們娘家的姓。
tilt
v.傾斜反：erect
You tilt your head forward when you bow.
鞠躬時，你的頭傾向前。
veto
1. n.否決反：approval 2. v.否決
The governor's veto kept the bill from becoming a law.
統治者的否決使這項法案不能成為法律。
His parents vetoed his plan to buy a new motorcycle.
她的父母否決了他買摩托車的計劃。
