重點講解：
1. on top of
另外；加之；除…之外（還）；
eg. Mary worked at the store all day and on top of that she had to baby-sit with her brother.
瑪麗整天在商店里工作，除些之外她還必須臨時照顧她的小弟弟IOgMW^gEQFg4F1JzmcS。
eg. On top of that, I've got one extra bit of good news I think you might want to hear.
除此之外，我還有一個你想要聽到的好消息~Q,5#i~Y9AMQ6#j!Ozm。
2. be associated with
（與…）相關的；相聯系的；
eg. In children's minds, summers are associated with picnics.
在孩子們看來，夏天總是和郊游連在一起的=CoAD*)Z1IL~。
eg. In some culture, a crow is associated with badness.
在某種文化中，烏鴉是不吉祥的象徵J%;@LW[3pH89。
3. what have you
諸如此類；等等；
eg. So many things are unsafe these days—milk, cranberry sauce, what have you.
現如今很多食品都不安全——牛奶、藍莓醬等等(Wgb,bNmL7aB&a.x[e。
eg. My great-grandfather made horseshoes and nails and what have you.
我曾祖父打制馬掌、鐵釘等諸如此類的東西VcZm(Qoddvl-k,aw|l.j。
4. take advantage of
利用；
eg. People concentrate in cities not only to get jobs but to take advantage of cultural facilities.
人們聚集在城市不僅是為就業，而且是為享用文化設施7to_EoquCn7O4tDUSQ*。
eg. We should take advantage of these good conditions.
我們應充分利用這些良好的條件_@o]_V(eU9。
5. ever since
自從；打…以后一直；
eg. Dick has been in seventh heaven ever since he fell in love.
迪克自從戀愛以來一直就覺得異常幸福!BqU=O1q8o。
eg. He's been a thorn in my side ever since he joined this department.
他自從到了這個部門就總讓我不得安生Vs~f3z&[DYS@QL。