1.thanks to 由于，幸虧

He preceded his speech with a vote of thanks to the committee.
他發表講話前先提議向全體委員表示感謝。

To be sure, war, violence and poverty are still with us and we as mankind are probably more aware of these problems worldwide than ever before thanks to advances in technology and communication.
毫無疑問，戰爭、暴力以及貧窮仍然伴隨著我們，并且，作為人類，由于技術與通信的進步，我們可能比以往任何時候都更深切地意識到了這些問題。

2.sexual assault 性侵犯；性暴行

If you are forced to have sex without your consent, it is abuse and is sexual assault.
在未經同意的情況下，你要是被迫與他人做愛，那就叫做虐待，也可以稱之為性侵犯。

The phrase sexual assault has been in use for more than a century, and 19th-century writers seem to have used it synonymously with rape.
性侵犯這個詞語已經用了一個多世紀了，在19世紀的時候作家們似乎就已經用它來同義強奸一詞了。

3.passport fraud 護照詐欺

Eisler was finally indicted for passport fraud.
艾斯勒最后由于護照詐欺行為被起訴。

That image, when compared to the actual bearer using facial recognition technology, will provide a formidable deterrent to passport fraud.
運用面部識別技術將這個數碼影像與實際持照者對比，將給護照欺詐行為帶來有力威懾。