重點講解:
1. be close to
近的;接近的;
eg. I think I'm close to your work.
我想離你上班的地方不遠(yuǎn) 。
eg. "One home was close to hiking trails, making going hiking very easy, " he said in an e-mail.
“有間房子離登山路徑很近,爬山很方便,”他在一封電子郵件里說 。
2. the same as
與…相似;與…一樣;
eg. Battery charging systems remain basically the same as those in use half a century ago.
電池充電系統(tǒng)和半個世紀(jì)前基本上沒什么區(qū)別 。
eg. Collectively, these actions should mitigate some of the impact of the global downturn, but mitigate is not the same as offset.
總的來說,這些行動將會減輕一部分世界經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑的沖擊,但是減輕不意味著消除 。
3. be based on
以…為基礎(chǔ);
eg. Based on the similarities they found, the researchers assigned each current employee a flight risk score.
在他們所發(fā)現(xiàn)的數(shù)據(jù)相似性基礎(chǔ)上,研究者們?yōu)槟壳懊课粏T工都打了一個離職風(fēng)險(Flight Risk)評分 。
eg. Constructive criticism can be useful if it's based on performance or behavior.
建立在個人的行為和表現(xiàn)之上的建設(shè)性批評是有用的 。
4. go back to
回到(過去);回顧;
eg. It may be necessary to stop at intervals in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
在學(xué)習(xí)過程中時不時的停下來回顧課文中不同的知識點是必要的 。
eg. Whenever she talks, she always likes to go back to her younger days.
是的,她只要一開口,就喜歡回顧她的青年時代 。
5. consist of
由…組成;由…構(gòu)成;
eg. Search engines consist of 3 main parts.
搜索引擎主要由三部分組成 。
eg. The simplest consist of a single room with a sink in the corner and a toilet behind a partition.
最簡單的戶型只有一個單間,在角落里有一個洗臉臺,廁所在隔墻后面 。
6. be good at
擅長的;精通的;能干的;
eg. Because I'm not good at letting go.
因為我總是拿得起放不下 。
eg. She was good at repartee.
她善于機智地應(yīng)答 。
7. be supposed to do sth.
(按計劃或期望)應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該,須;
eg. Again, this wasn't supposed to happen.
再說,這確是不應(yīng)該發(fā)生的 。
eg. "The law is supposed to be the bottom line of a society, " he said.
“法律應(yīng)該是一個社會的底線,”他說 。
8. take care of
照顧;照看;看護(hù);
eg. He's old enough to take care of himself.
他大了,能照顧自己了 。
eg. I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
我盡我所能地照顧他們 。
n. 沖擊(力), 沖突,影響(力)
vt.