1.banking crisis 銀行業危機，銀行風潮

Spain needs to change tack before its banking crisis spins out of control.
西班牙需要在銀行危機失控前改變方向。

That is the unwelcome price of sorting out a banking crisis.
這是整頓金融危機所付出的令人生厭的代價。

2.stump up 付清，掏腰包

But how much might the state have to stump up?
但是國家需要為此掏多少腰包呢？

Or it may be because they felt that in the current regulatory and political environment they had little choice but to stump up.
又或者是因為在當前的管理機構和政治環境之下他們覺得他們別無選擇只能拿出這筆錢。

3.turn out to 結果是

But that might turn out to be the joint strike fighter's downfall.
但是，這也可能會變成這架聯合攻擊戰斗機的陷阱。

None of those assertions turn out to be accurate.
這些斷言沒有哪一個證明是準確的。

4.base on 使建立在…基礎上

But this is a worryingly flimsy base on which to build a bigger economic and monetary union.
但是在經不起風吹雨打的基礎上就想建立一個較為龐大的經濟和貨幣聯盟實在是令人憂心如焚。

Make monthly schedule base on sales monthly order and plant production capacity.
根據銷售月度訂單及工廠生產能力，制定月度生產計劃。