世間萬物的存在,必定有其存在的價值和意義,每一個事物的產生必定有其產生的根源,并非憑空而降。
Bromine 溴
1826 年巴拉德發表了論文《海藻中的新元素》。另外,他把氯氣通到從地中海鹽場中獲得的廢海鹽的母液里,第一次獲得了溴。開始,巴拉德建議把發現的新元素取名為“muride”,即“鹵”,它源自拉丁詞 muria,意為“鹽水”。巴拉德把自己的發現通知了巴黎科學院。 科學院把這個新元素改稱為“Bromine”,源自希臘詞“bromos”,意為“惡 臭”。因為它具有惡臭味,且是唯一的在常溫下處于液態的非金屬元素,因此中文名“溴”。
bromide Potassium bromide is used as a sedative, and it was that which inspired the American humorist Gelett Burgess’s book Are You A Bromide? (1906), in which he metaphoricized bromide as a ‘dull conventional person’. In British English it is the more abstract figurative sense ‘trite or conventional remark’ that has caught on. Bromide was based on bromine, the name of a liquid element, which in turn was formed from French brome. The element was so christened, from Greek brōmos ‘stench’, because of its highly irritant and unpleasant smell.
bromidic adj. 平庸的; 無聊的; 陳腐的
bromide n. 嗅化物, 傭俗的人, 平凡的人