1.【語意表述】某人反對某人,不接納某人。
【套用句型】Somebody is against someone.
【指點迷津】此句型用到against來表示“反對”之意。這時候它是介詞,通常指“反對(計劃,政策,制度等)”。其英文解釋為: If you are against something such as a plan, policy, or system, you think it is wrong, bad, or stupid.例如:
Axes are unpopular — it is understandable that voters are against them.(稅收不受歡迎——選民們反對是可以理解的。)
【句型操練】Joan was very much against commencing drug treatment.
瓊極力反對進行藥物治療。
【句型出處】Why are you so against him?(你怎么如此討厭他?)
2.【語意表述】除了.......事情。
【套用句型】Aside from the fact+(that)從句。
【指點迷津】1. 該句型用到aside from這個短語來表示“除了”的意思。例如:
Aside from a few scratches, I'm OK.(除了幾處擦傷外,我安然無恙。)
2. 這個句型用到同位語從句來表示什么具體的事實。
【句型操練】Aside from the fact that she wanted to marry Mr. Knightley herself, she knew a match between him and Harriet would be an unequal one, hardly likely to bring happiness.
除了自己想嫁給奈特利先生之外,她還明白,奈特利如和哈里特結合,不但是不相稱的婚配,而且也很難帶來幸福。
【句型出處】Aside from the fact he's planning to steal our inheritance?(他要偷走我們家的財產,這個理由還不夠嗎?)
3. 【語意表述】某事對于某人來說沒有影響,沒有關系。
【套用句型】It makes no difference to someone+主語從句
【指點迷津】此句型make no difference來表示“沒有影響,沒有關系”。表示“某事情”,這里用到形式主語it,句尾再使用主語從句。這個主語從句是真實主語。例如:
It make no difference if you light a lamp in the sunshine.(白天點燈多此一舉。)
要表示對某人來說沒有影響在短語的后面加上介詞to即可。
【句型操練】It make no difference to me whether you be rich or poor
你是富是窮與我毫無關系。
【句型出處】It makes no difference to Sybil and me.(跟我和Sybil毫無關系。)
4.【語意表述】某人沒有什么不好的。
【套用句型】There is nothing wrong with somebody.
【句型操練】You are just overtired. There is nothing wrong with you. You'll be all right after a couple days' rest.
你就是太累了, 沒別的毛病, 休息兩天自然會好的。
【句型出處】There's nothing wrong with doctors.(醫生又怎么了。)