下面為大家整理的是關于SAT語法技巧方面的信息,總結了SAT語法考試中一定會出現的動詞形式方面的問題。大家可以在備考自己的SAT語法考試的時候,從動詞入手,掌握最難的部分,對于理解其他的知識點也就更加有用了。
一句話的時態是通過謂語動詞來反映的,由時間狀語來決定的。所以劃線部分如果有動詞則第一反映是不是謂語:
一)如果是,謂語劃線考法有三個1)主謂一致2)時態 3)被動(很簡單) 記住一句話:謂語劃線看主語,主謂一致看狀語:如
The rise in the Commerce Department’s index of leading economic indicators suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that the mixed performance of the index’s individual components indicates that economic growth will proceed at a more moderate pace than in the first quarter of this year.
A suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that
B suggest that the economy is to continue expansion into the coming months but
C suggests that the economy will continue its expanding in the coming months, but that
D suggests that the economy is continuing to expand in the coming months, but that
E suggests that the economy will continue to expand in the coming month, but
此句劃線部分則有謂語動詞考的則的主謂一致的問題 主語為單數的rise 所以謂語應用單數
此題也考了另外的一個常考語法點but后是加平行結構還是轉折連詞作用,此題中是,轉折詞則要直接加主謂所以答案為 E
二) 如果不是,則為非謂語動詞。常考在句首做狀語邏輯主語為句子主語,或介詞+分詞其邏輯主語也為句子主語,在句尾表示伴隨動作狀態,伴隨功能結果。如:
Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
A Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
B Reared apart from each other, striking similarities between identical twins that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior were shown in a recent United states study.
C A recent United states study showed striking similarities in identical twins reared apart from each other that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior
D According to a recent United states study , identical twins reared apart from each other showed striking similarities, including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
E According to a recent united states study, identical twins showed striking similarities reared apart from each other, including many idiosyncrasies behavior.
此題從題目劃線部分可以看出rear apart其邏輯主語為句子主語而study不能被分開來撫養 B
相似性也不能分開撫養 C 定語從句修飾要貼近先行詞否則會引起爭議,D為正確答案
所以大家在看到涉及動詞形式的SAT語法題目的時候就可以按照上面的SAT語法技巧進行適當的區分并答題了。掌握動詞是大家掌握整個句子結構的重要手段,大家可以通過實際備考SAT語法中的各種練習對這些內容進行更加有針對性的掌握。