But what consumers really want is technology,
但消費者真正感興趣的是科技
the latest home appliances,
最新的家用電器
the latest entertainment technology.
最新的娛樂技術
There are barely 2 million VCRs in 1980.
1980年時只有200萬臺錄像機
Over 63 million by 1990.
到了1990年 卻達到6300多萬臺
From a few thousand cell phones,
從最初只有區區幾千部手機
by the end of the decade there are over 5 million.
到80年代末 發展到超過500萬部
Your first pocket knife,your first bicycle,your first car,
你的第一把折疊刀 你的第一輛自行車 你的第一輛汽車
today, you know, your first cell phone,your first laptop,
如今 你的第一部手機 你的第一臺手提電腦
all these are badges of gaining control over your world,
這些都標志著你掌控了自己的世界
of having, being able to live life better
標志著你有能力生活得更好
because you have a better tool, and the skill to use it.
因為你有更先進的工具和使用它們的技術
That's something that's deeply appealing to the American psyche.
這讓美國人深深地為之心馳神往
But many of these consumer technology advances are developed directly from the biggest spending spree of all:
不過 許多消費品的技術進步都直接得益于有史以來最大的開支狂潮:
the Space Race.
太空競賽
The Cold War with the Soviet Union is still going strong.
與蘇聯的冷戰狀態仍然處在白熱化階段
Laying out across the globe and the final frontier.
緊張態勢蔓延全球 乃至太空
By the end of the Cold War, 7 trillion dollars has been spent keeping America ahead of her communist rival.
到冷戰結束時 美國共花費了七萬億美元只為了領先于它的共產主義對手
The result,one of the most sophisticated and daring spacecraft ever built:
競爭的結果就是 造就了史上最復雜最大膽的航天器:
The space shuttle.
航天飛機
The space shuttle was a beautiful idea.
航天飛機真是個非常美妙的想法
It was an elegant craft,that would be more efficient, more economical
非常精致的飛船更高效 更經濟
because it could take off and land and be reuseable.
因為它可以像飛機那樣起飛著陸并重復使用
and lift off.
發射
The shuttle adds to America's consumer boom.
航天飛機助長了美國的消費熱潮
One of its primary functions is to launch communication satellites,
它最重要的功能之一是搭載通信衛星
helping expand America's ever growing appetite
用來助漲美國人日益滋長的
for entertainment, communications, telephones and GPS.
對娛樂 通信 電話和全球定位系統的需求
And the technology that goes into the shuttle also comes back to earth.
而航天飛機上使用的技術也造福了地面上的人類
Cell phones, water purification,airplane landing gear, fire fighting equipment.
手機 水質凈化 飛機起落架 消防設備
Cordless power tools, medical tech,and even ski wear.
無線電動工具 醫療技術 甚至滑雪服
All benefited from the shuttle program.
這一切都得益于航天飛機計劃
For many, the shuttle is symbolic of the American story.
許多人看來 航天飛機是美國的象征