Lesson 27 Do you speak English?
你會講英語嗎?
一、詞匯部分:
1.amusing /ə'mjuzɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的,好玩的
interesting, boring, embarrassing, exciting
mus-娛樂(music, amusement park) a-
2.experience /ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/ n. 經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷
擴展:experienced 有經(jīng)驗的
3.wave /weɪv/ v.揮手
擴展:microwave 微波爐
搭配:wave one’s hand 揮手
Microsoft
4.lift /lift/ n. 搭便車
擴展:舉起
5.reply /rɪˈplaɪ/ v.回復(fù)
6.language /'læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 語言
表達:foreign language 外語
7.journey /'dʒɝni/ n.旅行
文章講解:
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped andhe asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to himin French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know anyFrench at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, whenthe young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he wasEnglish himself!'
1.I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.
1)last year -體現(xiàn)的時態(tài)?
時態(tài)劃分:
搭配:experienced 有經(jīng)驗的
例句:Alex is an experienced teacher. 奇文是一個有經(jīng)驗的老師。
2)After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.
語法-時態(tài)點:had left –過去完成時,如何識別?
用法:town 大家所不熟悉的用法。
2.On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.
1)On the way在路上; on the way home; on the way to school/work
擴展:by the way 順便;in a way 以某種方式
2)stop to do sth 給下來去做某事/stop doing sth 停止做某事
例: He stopped to answer my question.
例:He stopped answering my question.
3)ask someone to do sth讓某人做某事;ask someone for help
例:My teacher asked me to hand in my homework by five. 老師讓我5點前交作業(yè)。
3.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.
介詞:in + 語言,使用某種語言
例:Could you explain this to me in English? 你能用英語給我解釋一下這件事嗎?
4.Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey.
1)搭配:apart from 除了; not…at all 一也點不
2)a few 用法/few/ a little/little 區(qū)別
Few, a few, little, a little專項練習(xí)
( )1.This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.
a. few b. little c. a few d. a little
( )2.There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
a. few b. a few c. a little d. little
( )3.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ___________ time to go to Pudong International Airport.
a. a few b. fewer c. a little d. less
( )4.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise
a. fewer/ fewer b. less/ more c. fewer/ more d. less/ less
( )5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?
a. less/ few b. less/ fewer c. little/ less d. few/ less
3)neither/both/either 區(qū)別,辨析
neither: 兩者否定
both: 兩者肯定
either: 兩者之一
例:Neither/Both of us can speak Chinese.
主謂一致情況:
謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)
All of…
Both of…/both …and…
Eg: All of them were full.
Both Hotel A and Hotel B were full.
謂語動詞用單數(shù)
None of…
Neither of…
Either of…
Any of…
None of them was available.
Neither of them was available.
Either of them was full.
Any of them was full.
謂語動詞遵循就近原則
Either…or…不是…就是…
Neither…nor…既不…也不…
1.Either you or she has a car.
Neither you nor she has a car.
2.Either you or they are from America.
Neither you nor they are from America.
考題鏈接:
1.Old Mr.black lives happily with his three dogs. ____ of them are part of his family.(2014)
A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
2.____ Tony ____Frank likes the CDs. They think the music is too noisy.(2012)
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
5.I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'