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2012年翻譯資格考試口譯練習(xí)題及答案(1)

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一.口語(yǔ)題

  Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is...”“My registration number is...”

  1.Topic: The advantages and / or disadvantages of having 5-working days a week

  2.Question for Reference:

  1. Why has the government issued the regulation?

  2. Tell your reasons in some clear points with proper examples from both sides.

  3. Put forward your ideas and suggestions to lead people in making good use of their time.

  二.口譯題

  1.Part A (英譯中)

  Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage.

  Passage 1:

  Australia is an exceptionally beautiful country. This is the world’s smallest continent and yet the largest island. Here the tourist will witness with admiration variety of astonishing environments, from tropical beaches to white snow-covered fields, from vast deserts to rain forests. //

  The tourist will also admire a wide array of unique and intriguing animals and plants, and a sunny and comfortable climate, and meet an interesting, cosmopolitan and friendly people. From the tourist’s viewpoint, Australia is one of the world’s most attractive lands.

  Passage 2:

  The United States and China have a historic opportunity: There is much we can share. I think progress in these areas is particularly promising, that is, trade, technology, investment, and exchanges of scientific and managerial expertise. In a few short years, two-way trade has risen sharply. //

  The United States is now China’s third largest trading partner. Our bilateral trade and economic cooperation show great promise for peace and progress in our histories, and I believe, together, we can and will make tomorrow a better day.

  2.Part B(中譯英)

  Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let’s begin Part B with the first passage.

  Passage 1:

  有著五千年文明史的中國(guó)不僅向世界輸出了指南針、火藥、造紙術(shù)和活字印刷等四大發(fā)明,而且還傳播了傳統(tǒng)保健知識(shí)和方法,例如太極拳、氣功和按摩。//

  這些保健方法不僅對(duì)人體健康有效,而且還對(duì)心腦健康和減肥,都有十分顯著的療效。中醫(yī)認(rèn)為,保持身心平衡、陰陽(yáng)調(diào)和是健康的要素。太極拳和氣功就是以這個(gè)理論為基礎(chǔ)的。

  Passage 2:

  當(dāng)今世界,所有國(guó)家和地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)都是相互關(guān)聯(lián)的,沒(méi)有哪一個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)能夠在自我封閉的狀態(tài)下得到發(fā)展。中國(guó)也是如如此。所以,在自力更生的基礎(chǔ)上,我們把進(jìn)一步對(duì)外開(kāi)放作為我們的一項(xiàng)基本國(guó)策。//

  有中國(guó)特色的社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)是一個(gè)以開(kāi)放經(jīng)濟(jì)為核心的開(kāi)放體制。我們要繼續(xù)改善投資環(huán)境,使海外投資者能夠獲取利潤(rùn)。我們將吸收和利用對(duì)我有用的發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的科學(xué)技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

重點(diǎn)單詞   查看全部解釋    
cooperation [kəu.ɔpə'reiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 合作,協(xié)作

聯(lián)想記憶
witness ['witnis]

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n. 目擊者,證人
vt. 目擊,見(jiàn)證,出席,

聯(lián)想記憶
signal ['signl]

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n. 信號(hào),標(biāo)志
v. (發(fā)信號(hào))通知、表示<

聯(lián)想記憶
unique [ju:'ni:k]

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adj. 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,獨(dú)特的,稀罕的

聯(lián)想記憶
interpret [in'tə:prit]

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v. 解釋?zhuān)g,口譯,詮釋

 
intriguing [in'tri:giŋ]

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adj. 吸引人的,有趣的 vbl. 密謀,私通

 
partner ['pɑ:tnə]

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n. 搭檔,伙伴,合伙人
v. 同 ... 合

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promising ['prɔmisiŋ]

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adj. 有希望的,有前途的

 
exceptionally [ik'sepʃənəli]

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adv. 例外地,格外地,特別地

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expertise [.ekspə:'ti:z]

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n. 專(zhuān)家的意見(jiàn),專(zhuān)門(mén)技術(shù)

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