雅思詞組1:notice board布告板，布告牌，布告欄

A:After the procedure we have to go to the notice board to find out about lectures and then we have to put our names down for tutorial groups and go to the library.
A:完成這道程序后，我們得在布告板上找講座的信息并登記申請(qǐng)參加輔導(dǎo)小組，然后得去圖書館。

B:Great. Well, first let's sit down and have our lunch.
B:好的。我們先坐下來吃午飯吧。

A:How do we reserve a place?
A:我們?cè)趺搭A(yù)訂位置?

B:You sign your name on the notice board.
B:在布告板上簽上姓名即可。

雅思詞組2:now that既然，由于

Right, now that everyone knows what team they're in, we'll get on with the orientation and training program.
好了，既然每個(gè)人都已經(jīng)清楚自己屬于哪個(gè)組，我們就開始介紹會(huì)和培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目吧。

in that表“在于，因?yàn)椤薄?/p>

雅思詞組3:nuclear family(包括父母和孩子兩代的)小家庭，核心家庭

The concept of nuclear family with just one or two children has become universal in the developed countries and even in several developing countries.
在發(fā)達(dá)國家甚至一些發(fā)展中國家，只有一兩個(gè)孩子的小家庭的觀念變得普遍。

和nuclear family相對(duì)的是extended family(大家庭)，尤指三代以上同堂的家庭。

雅思詞組4:nursing care護(hù)理

The old people who are left without a partner may have to pay for nursing care, because they don't have a spouse to look after them.
喪偶的老人也許不得不在護(hù)理上花錢，因?yàn)闆]有配偶照顧他們。

nursing diploma(護(hù)理證書)也曾出現(xiàn)在稚思聽力的醫(yī)學(xué)類文章中。

雅思詞組5:ocean current洋流

Within this general field, surveying changes in the volume and stability of the ice-cap is vital, since these may have profound effects on world sea levels and on ocean currents.
在這個(gè)總的研究范圍內(nèi)，對(duì)冰帽容量和穩(wěn)定性變化進(jìn)行調(diào)查至關(guān)重要，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)全球的海平面和洋流有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。

ocean current常出現(xiàn)在環(huán)境類場(chǎng)景中，常用的相關(guān)詞組:
marine environment海洋環(huán)境
marine pollution海洋污染
ecosystem海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
marine sediments海洋沉積物

雅思詞組6:off campus在校外

He leads a wonderful life off campus.
他的校外生活很精彩。

“在校內(nèi)”是an campus。

雅思詞組7:off topic離題

He was supposed to talk about food shortage at the conference but he was off topic.
他本該在會(huì)上談?wù)撌澄锒倘眴栴}，可他卻離題了。

off the track

雅思詞組8:offer/give opportunity for...to do給…提供機(jī)會(huì)做

The new policy offers opportunity for the disabled to eam their living by themselves.
新政策給殘疾人提供了自行謀生的機(jī)會(huì)。

give...a chance to do

雅思詞組9:office staff辦公室文員，辦公室職員

A:Now we ought to be thinking about invitations...who mustn't we forget to invite?
A:現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該考慮一下請(qǐng)柬的問題……我們必須邀請(qǐng)誰呢?

B:The office staff.
B:辦公室職員。

雅思詞組10:on a roll連連獲勝;連續(xù)交好運(yùn);進(jìn)展順利;(與修飾詞連用，表)處于…勢(shì)頭

A:We're on a roll now! Next point could be about where the interviewees actually get their music.
A:現(xiàn)在一切進(jìn)展順利!下一步是關(guān)于受訪者在哪里獲取音樂。

B:You mean that, do they buy it in music shops, or department stores?
B:你是指他們是在音像店還是在百貨商店購買嗎?

A:Yes, or download it from the Internet.
A:是的，或是從網(wǎng)上下載。