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2012年5月12日雅思大作文真題TASK2

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作文題目

Prison is useless for crime problems and education can be better solution.
To what extent do you agree or disagree.

題目翻譯

有人認(rèn)為監(jiān)獄并不能解決犯罪問題,教育可能是更好的措施

題目講解

這是一道【A/D】比較型考試類型,題目中就解決犯罪問題方面,是否“教育”比“關(guān)監(jiān)獄”更有效果進行提問
解題要點詞:
1. useless:不同意,關(guān)監(jiān)獄對于解決犯罪還是起著一定的威懾作用
2. better:可以同意,可以從長遠角度考慮,“預(yù)防與未然
所以建議觀點可以側(cè)一邊倒或采用讓步論證法。

范文

First thing first, accept that sending criminals to prison is an effective, if not the only way, to protect society. Stop thinking in terms of education as "punishment" for a moment and instead think about safeguarding innocent people from incorrigible violent sex offenders, trigger-happy drug dealers, and cold-blooded murderers. Education does reduce crimes to some extent; however, it is doubtful if most of them would choose to live a life that is crime-free.
Since most inmates eventually return to the community, it seems not a bad idea to help them learn a trade and gain skills to make a decent living. And that is why training programs are often believed to be positive in changing criminal behavior. Nevertheless, most statistics tend to tell a different story. As it is, rather than becoming productive members of society, they turn themselves into more skilled criminals. So it is one thing that rehabilitation offers opportunities; it is quite another whether career criminals make good use of their prison time. In most cases, after serving their terms they continue commiting offences of a more sophisticated kind.
Education is more a romantic option than an effective solution for crime problems. At this point, it must be made clear that the argument is not against education in correctional facilities, considering that most inmates are under-educated. Rather, the case is concerned about a control policy to strictly supervise specific released prisoners for at least two years to observe what might happen to society. Here, skeptics claim that, in many cases, prison education produces nothing more than "better-educated criminals", only more dangerous. That the violent crime wave is raging while most prisons are over-crowded certainly does not reflect a significant decrease in recidivism. It merely shows the fear and impotence of innocent people in the community.
The point is that sending criminals to prison is effective, if only by moving them away from the community. On the other hand, to regard prison education as an effective "punishment" is simply wishful-thinking, in view of relevant evidence that underlies recidivism. In all events, education provides opportunities, however limited, but it depends on the way those repeat offenders see these opportunities, the rest being pure guessing.

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解決辦法,溶解,溶液

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limited ['limitid]

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adj. 有限的,被限制的
動詞limit的過

 
disagree [.disə'gri:]

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v. 不一致,有分歧,不適應(yīng),不適宜

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relevant ['relivənt]

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adj. 相關(guān)的,切題的,中肯的

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protect [prə'tekt]

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vt. 保護,投保

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criminal ['kriminl]

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adj. 犯罪的,刑事的,違法的
n. 罪犯

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extent [iks'tent]

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n. 廣度,寬度,長度,大小,范圍,范圍,程度

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tend [tend]

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v. 趨向,易于,照料,護理

 
control [kən'trəul]

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n. 克制,控制,管制,操作裝置
vt. 控制

 
innocent ['inəsnt]

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adj. 清白的,無辜的,無害的,天真純潔的,無知的

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