(e.g. In view of this population boom in large cities, people have come up with two countermeasures: dispersal of city population and development of an underground city.)

　　鑒于這種形勢/(壞的)趨勢/劇烈增長/不良社會秩序/劇烈的變化，人們提出了兩個應對措施。

　　例：鑒于大城市人口的劇烈增長，人們提出了兩個應對措施：分散城市人口以及發展地下城。

　　12) From the suggested solutions (to…)/measures (against…)/plans (for . )/moves (toward…)/ideas (on…)， two have begun to stand/stick out, namely .(e.g. 略)

　　對于…的建議解決辦法/對于針對…的措施/對于…的計劃/對于…的提議/對于…的想法，其中有兩個已開始突出，即…

　　13) There are believed/expected/supposed to be two effective measures/practical schemes/workable ideas/sound solutions, one of which is…

　　(e.g. There are believed to two workable ideas on prevention of teenage pregnancy, one of which is the sex education of teenagers.)

　　有人認為//可望/應該有兩個有效的措施/可行的計劃/可行的想法/可行的辦法，其中一個是…

　　例：有人認為預防青少年懷孕有兩個可行的主意，其中一個是對青少年進行性教育。

　　14) To promote/suppress/cultivate/popularize/curb/enhance/root up the thing in question, the public attention/more stress/emphasis is placed/put/focused upon two proposals/moves/measures/solutions:…

　　(e.g. To root up the prostitution in our society, the public attention is focused on two solutions: a permanent ban against unhealthy recreations and a long -term moral education.)

　　為了改善/壓制/培養/普及阻止/提高/消除該問題，公眾的注意力/進一步的強調放在了/ 集中在兩個提議/舉措/措施/解決辦法上：…

　　例：為了消除社會賣淫現象，公眾的注意力集中在兩個解決辦法上：永久禁止不健康的娛樂和長期的道德教育。

　　15) When it comes to the comparison between A and B, each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

　　(e.g. When it comes to the comparison between travelling by car and travelling by train, each has advantages and disadvantages of its own.)

　　談到A與B的比較，各有各的長處和短處。

　　例：談到開車旅行和坐火車旅行的比較，各有各的長處和短處。

　　16) Ideas/Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/vary widely. A

　　(e.g. Ideas on the way of reading vary from person to person.

　　對于討論該問題的看法，人與人之間有差距。

　　例：對于閱讀方式的看法，仁者見仁，智者見智。

　　17) As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different views/positions/attitudes/stands(或peoples attitudes are quite opposite to each other.)。A

　　(e.g. As to whether birth of various associations on campus is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different stands.)

　　至于這是好事還是壞事，人們看法/立場/態度不一。(人們的態度互不相容)

　　例：可是至于校園出現各種社團是好事還是壞事，人們立場不一。

　　18) Peoples views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. A

　　或：People are divided in opinion/outlook/view on the matter in question. A

　　(e.g. Peoples views, however, are divergent on the newborn thing.)

　　然而人們討論這一問題的看法互有分歧。或：人們對此問題的觀點不一。

　　例：但是，人們對新生事物的看法有分歧。

　　19) People respond/react to…in the manners/ways opposite to each other.

　　A(e.g. People respond to the stress in the manners opposite to each other.)

　　人們對…的回應方式互相對立。

　　例：人們對壓力的反應方式互不相同。

　　20) Although people arrive at/reach/achieve the common understanding of sth., their views/ideas about its influence/future/impact (on our life) are at opposite poles. A

　　(e.g. Although people have arrived at the common understanding of Chinas achievement, their views about her future are at opposite poles.)

　　盡管人們對某事達成了共識，但他們關于其影響/未來/對我們生活的影響看法不一。

　　例：盡管人們對中國的成就有共同的認識，但他們對中國的未來看法不一。