2)常見順序詞
有了主題句,接下來段落會按照一定的邏輯順序逐一列舉說明觀點,順序詞就像是每個觀點的路標,能夠讓考官更快地定位到關鍵內容,以下就是一些常見詞語供考生參考:
首先 First,Firstly, In the first place, To begin with, First of all
其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore, What is more
最后 Finally, Above all, Lastly
也可以用一些句型來表示觀點的次序:
The most significant point is…
Another point to be noted is…
We cannot ignore the fact that…
在寫作時,可以將順序詞和句型混合搭配使用,以達到變化的目的。
3)常用詞組
記憶一些高頻出現的詞組是組建句子的捷徑,考生可以借助以下現成的詞組更好更快地寫出高質量的句子。
經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩步增長the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people’s living standard/living quality
先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be confronted/faced with new opportunities and challenges
普遍認為it is commonly/universally believed/recognized/acknowledged that…
社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/draw public attention
不可否認 It is undeniable/undoubted that…/There is no denying/doubt that…
熱烈的討論/爭論 a heated/fierce discussion/debate
有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus/agreement on…
有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
發揮著日益重要的作用 play/perform an increasingly important role in…
對…必不可少 be indispensable/essential/necessary to …
對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/negative effects on…
利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
導致,引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in
考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
從另一個角度 from another perspective
對…有益 be beneficial/conducive to…
為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society
打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…
應當承認 admittedly/it is admitted that
滿足需求 satisfy/meet the needs/demands of…
方便快捷靈活舒適 convenient, efficient, flexibility and comfort
在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
支持前/后種觀點的人 people/those in favor of the former/latter opinion
有/提供如下理由/證據 have/provide the following reasons/evidence
在一定程度上 to some extent/degree/in some way
…的必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…
交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/emotions/ information
跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with/catch up with/keep abreast with the latest development of …
采取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth.
對…觀點因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person.
有直接/間接/緊密關系 be directly/indirectly/closely(tightly) related to…
優先考慮/發展… give (top) priority to sth.
與…比較 compared with…/in comparison with
代替 replace/substitute/take the place of
增進相互了解 enhance/promote mutual understanding
保障社會的穩定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
適應社會發展 adapt oneself to the development of society
有了這些基本素材,初次應考的考生便可以“有備而戰“,在較短的時間里盡快下筆寫作。段落清晰、層次分明、句型詞匯得當,再輔以準確地審題,這是雅思寫作制勝的第一步。