四、個人國家

　　有時候，一個現象或問題的出現是由于個人的努力和汗水或個人的疏忽，以及社會國家重視或政府的政策不恰當而導致的。例如：

　　運動員是否應該拿高薪：
　　Athletes sweat and sacrifice physically and psychologically more than the average people, which can justify their high salary.

　　青少年犯罪的原因：
　　Young people’s inexperience and gullibility easily lead then into traps. (個人的原因)

　　The government failing to establish supporting system to offer help to adolescents can explain this social issue. (國家的原因)

　　在男女平等的意義上使用個人和國家的分析角度也是很有效的：

　　Every woman is worthy to be respected, educated, and safe from exploitation. It is our responsibility and right to pray, promote, and protect the human and divine rights of all. The world"s stability and prosperity depend on it.

　　The full and equal participation of women in all spheres of life is essential to social and economic development, the abolition of war, and the ultimate establishment of a united world.

　　五、文化和道德

文化和道德本來就是雅四大作文中較難的兩個話題，而近來這兩個話題考的頻率又很高。考生不防也從這兩個角度來準備一下主體段落的觀點。

反對強勢文化入侵：

Globalization might undermine cultural diversity. Multinational corporations promote a certain kind of consumerist culture, in which standard commodities, promoted by global marketing campaigns exploiting basic material desires, create similar lifestyles, which is so-called Coca-Colanization.

　　該不該撒謊：

　　The dishonest practice of telling lies will produce a perverse impact on one’s personality.

　　總之，在大作文的主體段落寫作過程中，考生可以將以上的思路結合題目的特點綜合應用，切忌生搬硬套。平時在讀文章時也要多總結別人的觀點角度，而后為我所用。這樣定能讓你逐漸形成西方的思維習慣，在考試中能才思泉涌，下筆有神。