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司法部 Ministry of Justice
司法機關 judicial organizatons
司法警察 judicial police
司法局 judicial bureau
司法廳 judicial bureau at the levels of provinces， autonomous regions， and cities under direct jurisdiction of central government
司法協助 judicial assistance
死緩的復核 judicial review of death sentence with a retrieve
死刑復核程序 procedure for judicial review of death sentence
死刑復核權 competence for judicial review of death sentence
送達 service of process
送達傳票 service of summons/subpoena
送達訴狀 service of bill of complaint
搜查 search
訴 sue； suit； action； lawsuit
訴前財產保全 property attachment prior to lawsuit
訴訟 litigation； lawsuit； sue； action
訴訟保全 attachment
訴訟參加人 litigious participants
訴訟代理人 agent ad litem
訴狀 complaint； bill of complaint； state of claim
特別程序 special procedures
提起公訴 institute a public prosecution
鐵路法院 railway court
鐵路檢察院 railroad transport procuratorate
庭審程序 procedure of court trial
通緝 wanted for arrest
投案 appearance
退回補充偵查 return of a case for supplementary investigation
委托辯護 entrusted defense
未成年人法庭 juvenile court
無行政職務的法官 associate judge
無正當理由拒不到庭 refuse to appear in court without due cause
無罪判決 acquittal， finding of “ not guilty ”
物證 material evidence
先予執行申請書 application for advanced execution
先予執行 advanced execution
刑事案件 criminal case
刑事拘留 criminal detention
刑事強制拘留 criminal coercive/compulsory measures
刑事審判庭 criminal tribunal
刑事訴訟 criminal proceedings
刑事訴訟法 Criminal Procedural Law
刑事自訴狀 self-incriminating criminal complaint
行政案件 administrative case
行政審判庭 administrative tribunal
行政訴訟 administrative proceedings
行政訴訟法 Administrative Procedural Law
宣告失蹤、宣告死亡案件 cases concerning the declaration of disappearance and death
宣判筆錄 record of rendition of judgement
選民資格案件 cases concerning qualifications of voters
詢問證人 inquire/question a witness
訓誡 reprimand
訊問筆錄 record of interrogation
詢問犯罪嫌疑人 interrogate criminal suspect
言詞證據 verbal evidence
要求傳喚證人申請書 application for subpoena
一裁終局 arbitration award shall be final and binding
一審 trial of first instance
一審案件 case of trial of first instance
應訴通知書 notice of respondence to action
有罪判決 sentence； finding of “guilty”
予審 preliminary examinantion； pretrial
原告 plaintiff
院長 court president
閱卷筆錄 record of file review （by lawyers）
再審案件 case of retrial
再審申請書 petition for retrial
責令具結悔過 order to sign a statement of repentance
債權人會議 creditors' meeting
偵查階段 investigation stage
偵查終結 conclusion of investigation
征詢原、被告最后意見 consulting final opinion of the plaintiff and defendant
證據 evidence
證據保全 preserve evidence
證據保全申請書 application for evidence preservation
證人證言 testimony of witness； affidavit
支付令 payment order/warrant
知識產權庭 intellectual property tribunal
執行程序 procedure execution
執行逮捕 execution of arrest
執行和解 conciliation of execution
執行回轉 recovery of execution
執行庭 executive tribunal
執行異議 objection to execution
執行員 executor
執行中止 discontinuance of execution
執行終結 conclusion of execution
指定辯護 appointed defense
指定仲裁員聲明 statement of appointing arbitrator
中級人民法院 intermediate People's Court
中途退庭 retreat during court session without permission
