扣押 distrain on; attachment
扣押物 distress/distraint
寬限期 period of grace
勞動爭議仲裁申請書 petition for labor dispute arbitration
勞改場 reform-through-labor farm
勞教所 reeducation-through-labor office
類推判決的核準程序 procedure for examination and approval of analogical sentence
累積證據 cumulative evidence
立案報告 place a case on file
立案管轄 functional jurisdiction
立案決定書 written decision of case-filing
立案偵查 report of placing a case on file
利害關系人 interested party
臨時裁決書 interim award
律師見證書 lawyer's written attestation; lawyer's written authentication
律師事務所 law office; law firm
律師提前介入 prior intervention by lawyer
免于刑事處分 exemption from criminal penalty
民事案件 civil case
民事審判庭 civil tribunal
民事訴訟 civil action
民事訴訟法 Civil Procedural Law
扭送 seize and deliver a suspect to the police
派出法庭 detached tribunal
派出所 police station
判決 judgement; determination
判決書 judgement; determination; verdict (指陪審團作出的)
旁證 circumstantial evidence
陪審員 juror
批準逮捕 approval of arrest
破案 clear up a criminal case; solve a criminal case
破產 bankruptcy; insolvency
普通程序 general/ordinary procedure
普通管轄 general jurisdiction
企業法人破產還債程序 procedure of bankruptcy and liquidation of a business corporation
起訴 filing of a lawsuit
起訴 sue; litigate; prosecute; institution of proceedings
起訴狀 indictment; information
區縣檢察院 grassroots People's Procuratorate
取保候審 the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving
缺席判決 default judgement
人民調解委員會 People's Mediation Committee
認定財產無主案件 cases concerning determination of property as qwnerless
認定公民無民事行為能力、限制民事行為能力案件cases concerning determination of a citizen as incompetent or with limited disposing capacity
上訴 appeal
上訴人 appellant
上訴狀 petition for appeal
少管所 juvenile prison
社會治安綜合治理 comprehensive treatment of social security
涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests
涉外民事訴訟 foreign civil proceedings
涉外刑事訴訟 foreign criminal proceedings
申請人 applicant; petitioner
申請書 petition; application for arbitration
申請執行人 execution applicant
申訴人宣誓書 claimant's affidavit of authenticity
申訴書 appeal for revision; petition for revision
神示證據制度 system of divinity evidence
神示制度 ordeal system
審查案件 case review
審查并決定逮捕 examine and decide arrest
審查起訴階段 stage of review and prosecution
審理通知書 notice of hearing
審判長 presiding judge
審判長宣布開庭 presiding judge announce court in session
審判管轄 adjudgement/trial jurisdiction
審判監督程序 procedure for trial supervision
審判委員會 judicial committee
審判員 judge
審問式訴訟 inquisitional proceedings
生效判決裁定 legally effective judgement/order
勝訴方 winning party
省市自治區檢察院 higher People's Procuratorate
失蹤和死亡宣告 declaration of disappearance and death
實(質)體證據 substantial evidence
實物證據 tangible evidence
實在證據 real evidence
示意證據 demonstrative evidence
視聽證據 audio-visual evidence
收容所 collecting post; safe retreat
首席大法官 chief justice
首席檢察官 chief procurator
受害人的近親屬 victim's immediate family
受理 acceptance
受理刑事案件審批表 registration form of acceptance of criminal case
受送達人 the addressee
書記員 court clerk
書記員宣讀法庭紀律 court clerk reads court rules
書證 documentary evidence