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GMAT考試詞匯精選(MP3+文本) 第267期:Unit33-4

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1.rigorous a.嚴格的(manifesting, exercising, or favoring rigor)
詞根記憶:來自rigor(n.嚴酷,嚴格)
例:Historians began to apply less rigorous scientific research criteria to the study of women's history.

派生詞:rigorously( ad.嚴厲地)


2.rim n.邊(brink);輪輞(the outer part of a wheel joined to the hub usually by spokes)

例:circular rim輪輞


3.rinse v.沖洗(to clean by flushing with liquid)
聯想記憶:rin(=rain下雨)+se--雨水沖刷著地面沖洗

例:Tom rinsed his toothbrushes in the cold water.


4.ripple v.(使)起波紋(to become lightly ruffled or covered with small waves);傳開(spread);n.波紋(dimple)
聯想記憶:謎語( riddle)變dd為pp--波紋(ripple)

例::The rain rippled the surface of the lake.//The lake was covered with small ripples.


5.ritual n.(宗教等的)儀式(ceremony);a.儀式的(ceremonial)

例:Many rituals rise from mythical beliefs.//In the Western Zhou Dynasty only emperors were allowed to perform the ritual worship of heaven.


6.rival n.競爭者(competor);可與匹敵的人(物)(peer);a.競爭的(competing);v.比得上(match)
聯想記憶:對手( rival)隔河(river)相望,分外眼紅
例:The boxer vowed to beat any rival who challenged him.//It promotes healthy competition between rival industries.//Anne's paintings rival the ones I see in art galleries.

派生詞:rivalry(n.競爭;敵對)


7.rivalry n.競爭,對抗(the state of being a rival)
詞根記憶:來自rival(n.對手;競爭)
例:Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lies a sense of family: the shared genetic inheritance, or accident, that enables musicians to make music.

派生詞:rivalrous(a.敵對性的;有競爭性的)


8.robust a.健壯的(having or exhibiting strength)
聯想記憶:中國的“樂百氏”(Robust)礦泉水就是這個單詞

例:A large rise in the number of houses starting in the coming year should boost new construction dollars by several billion dollars, making the construction industry's economic health much more robust than it was five years ago.


9.rodent n.嚙齒類動物(any of an order of relatively small gnawing mammals that have in both jaws a single pair of incisors with a chisel-shaped edge)
詞根記憶:rod(咬)+ent--喜歡咬的動物--嚙齒類動物
例:In some cities, recyclable trash is allowed to accumulate to attract rodents.
同根詞:erode(v.侵蝕);corrode(v.腐蝕)
重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
boost [bu:st]

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vt. 推進,提高,增加
n. 推進,增加

聯想記憶
construction [kən'strʌkʃən]

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n. 建設,建造,結構,構造,建筑物

聯想記憶
rigorous ['rigərəs]

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adj. 嚴厲的,嚴酷的,嚴格的,細致的

聯想記憶
ritual ['ritjuəl]

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n. 儀式,典禮,宗教儀式,固定程序
adj.

 
dimple ['dimpl]

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n. 酒窩,漣漪 v. (使)出現酒窩,(使)起波紋

聯想記憶
genetic [dʒi'netik]

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adj. 基因的,遺傳的,起源的

聯想記憶
erode [i'rəud]

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vt. 腐蝕,侵蝕
vi. 受到侵蝕

聯想記憶
worship ['wə:ʃip]

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n. 崇拜,愛慕,做禮拜
vi. 做禮拜

 
beat [bi:t]

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v. 打敗,戰勝,打,敲打,跳動
n. 敲打,

 
accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit]

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vt. 積聚,累加,堆積
vi. 累積

聯想記憶
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