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1.resign v.辭職(to quit)
聯(lián)想記憶：re(再次)+sign(簽字)--再次簽字--辭職
例：Three of the present employees of the company were forced to resign.
派生詞：resignation(n.辭職)
2.resist v.抵制，抵抗(to oppose)；抗，耐(to withstand the force of)
詞根記憶：re(反)+sist(站)--反過來站--抵抗
例：Managers under pressure to maximize cost-cutting will resist innovation.//resist heat耐熱
派生詞：resistance(n．抵制；抵抗力)；resistant(a．抵抗的：抗…的)
3.resistance n．抵抗(an act or instance of resisting)；抵抗力：（電）阻力（the opposition offered by a body or substance to the passage through it of a steady electric current)
詞根記憶：來自resist(v.阻止：抵抗)
例：Scientists have made genetic modifications to cotton to increase. // its resistance to insect pests.
同根詞：persistent(a．固執(zhí)的：堅(jiān)持的)
4.resolve v.解決(to deal with successfully)：分解(to break up);決心(to determine)
詞根記憶：re+solve(松開，解開)--解決，分解
例：Researchers resolved a particular scientific question concerning anole lizard(變色龍)species.
派生詞：resolved(a．下定決心的)：resolution(n．正式?jīng)Q定；分辨率)
5.resonance n．共振(quality of being resonant)
例：magnetic resonance imaging核磁共振成像
6.resort v.(to)求助( to have recourse)；n．度假勝地( popular holiday center)
聯(lián)想記憶：向上級打報(bào)告(report)求助(resort)
例：David resorted to jogging as a way to lose weight.//resort hotel假日酒店
7.respective a．分別的，各自的(separate)
詞根記憶：re(相反)+spect(看)+ive--從相反的方向看--各自的
例：The tourists went back to their respective countries.
8.respiratory a．呼吸的( of respiration)
詞根記憶：來自respire(v.呼吸)
例：Sulfur dioxide diminishes the respiratory system's ability to deal with all other pollutants.
同根詞：expiration(n．呼氣；終結(jié))
9.respire v.呼吸(to breathe)
和inspire(v.吸氣)一起記
例：Although fruit can no longer grow once it is picked, it continues for some time to respire.
派生詞：respiratory(a．呼吸的)
adj. 流行的，大眾的，通俗的，受歡迎的
