1.resent v.怨恨,惱火(to feel or express ill will or annoyance at)
詞根記憶:re(反)+sent(感情)--反感--惱火
例:The hard-sell(強行推銷)approach may make some consumers resent being told what to believe.
派生詞:resentment(n.怨恨,憤恨);resentful(a.憤慨的,忿恨的)
同根詞:sentiment(n.情感)
2.reservation n.預(yù)訂;保存(an act of reserving sth.);自然保護(hù)區(qū)(an area in which hunting is not permitted)
詞根記憶:來自reserve(v.儲存,保存:預(yù)訂)
例:It failed to mention water rights to be enjoyed by the reservation's inhabitants.
同根詞:preservation(n.保存)
3.reserve n.儲備(sth. reserved or set aside for a particular purpose, use, or reason);v.保留;儲備(to keep)
詞根記憶:re+serve(服務(wù),保持)--保持--儲備;保留
例:Federal Reserve(美國)聯(lián)邦儲備署//The government intended to reserve water as well as land when establishing the reservation.
派生詞:reservation(n.保留)
4.reservoir n.水庫;蓄水池(an artificial lake or an apparatus where water is collected and kept in quantity for use)
詞根記憶:來自reserve(v.保存,儲備)
例:The city council planned to build a reservoir along the river.
5.reside v.居住(to dwell);存在(to present)
詞根記憶:re+side(坐)--坐落--存在
例:Some homeless people reside in group living quarters.
派生詞:residence(n.住處;居住);residential(a.居住的:寄宿的)
6.residency n.住宅,住所(any address at which you dwell more than temporarily);住院醫(yī)生實習(xí)期(the period of time when a doctor working in a hospital receives special advanced training)
詞根記憶:來自resident(n.居民)
例:The Immigration Service now has the discretionary power to keep families united even though not all their members meet the five-year residency requirement.
7.residential a.住宅的,與居住有關(guān)的(of or relating to residence)
詞根記憶:來自resident(n.居民)
例:Vehicle traffic in most residential // areas of Arumville is heavier today than it was twenty years ago.
8.residual a.殘余的,剩余的( of, relating to, or constituting a residue)
聯(lián)想記憶:re+sid(放置)+ual--不能放回去的--殘余的,剩余的
例:This incineration generated a large quantity of residual ash.
同根詞:residuum(n.殘留物:殘余)
9.residue n.剩余物:殘余(remnant, remainder)
聯(lián)想記憶:re+sid(放置)+ue --不能放回去--殘余
例:Ash residue from some types of trash can be used to condition garden soil.
n. 水庫,蓄水池,積蓄,儲藏