1.refugee n.難民(a person who has been forced to leave his or her country, home, etc. and seeks refuge, esp. from political or religious persecution)
詞根記憶:re+fug(逃,離開)+ee——逃離家園的人——難民
例:The recent immigrants didn't receive refugee benefits for their illegally entering the country.
2.refund n.退款(to return money);償還(to give or put back)
詞根記憶:re(重新)+fund(付錢)——重新拿到所付的錢——退款
例:One government program would award low income families a refund of $1,000 for each child under age four.
3.refutation n.反駁,駁斥(the act or process of refuting)
例:sophistic refutations似是而非的駁斥
4.iefute v.反駁,駁倒(to prove wrong by argument or evidence)
詞根記憶:re+fute(打)——反過來打——反駁
例:Clark refutes the extremes of the constructivists by both theoretical and empirical arguments.
派生詞:refutation(n.反駁);refutable(a.可駁倒的)
5.regenerate v.(使)再生,(使)恢復(to restore to original strength or properties)
詞根記憶:re(重新)+generate(產(chǎn)生)——重新產(chǎn)生——(使)再生
例:Damaged nerves in the spinal cord do not regenerate themselves naturally.
派生詞:regeneration(|n.再生);regenerator(n.再發(fā)器)
6.regime n.(氣象等的)形態(tài)(a regular pattern of occurrence or action);政權(polity)
例:climate regime氣候形態(tài),氣候建制
7.regiment n.軍團(a military unit consisting usually of a number of battalions)
詞根記憶:regi(=rigid嚴格)+ment——受嚴格控制的——軍團
例:The soldier fought with the fifth regiment.
8.regionalization n.分成地區(qū)(dividing into regions);按地區(qū)安排(arranging regionally)
詞根記憶:來自region(n.地區(qū))
例:regionalization of commercial markets貿(mào)易市場地區(qū)化