1.pronounced a.明顯的,顯著的(evident, prominent)
詞根記憶:來(lái)自pronounce(v.宣稱(chēng),發(fā)音)
例:The division of labor is less pronounced among other vertebrates than among naked mole rats.
2.propagandistic a.宣傳的(of or relating to or characterized by propaganda)
詞根記憶:來(lái)自propagandize (v.宣傳)
例:His place in the national pantheon is largely due to the propagandistic efforts of newspaper reporters.
3.propagate v.繁殖(to multiply);宣傳,使普及(to spread, publicise)
聯(lián)想記憶:pro+pag(砍,切)+ate--繁殖;原意是把樹(shù)的旁枝剪掉使主干成長(zhǎng),引申為繁殖
例:The TV station propagated information about the bomb blast.
派生詞:propagation(n.繁殖)
4.propeller n.螺旋槳,推進(jìn)器(one that propels)
詞根記憶:來(lái)自propel(v.推進(jìn),驅(qū)使)
例:The boat's powerful propeller created large waves.
5.property n.財(cái)產(chǎn),資產(chǎn)(assets):性質(zhì)(quality)
詞根記憶:proper(本身所有的)+ty--所有物--資產(chǎn)
例:property tax財(cái)產(chǎn)稅//Sound quality is a very important property of a stereo system.
6.prophet n.先知,預(yù)言家(predictor)
聯(lián)想記憶:發(fā)音同"profit"(利益)--人們對(duì)與自身利益有關(guān)的預(yù)言感興趣--預(yù)言者
例:I asked the prophet for advice about my future.
7.propitious a.適合的,有利于…的(favorable)
詞根記憶:pro(向前)+pit(=pet尋求)+ious--所尋求的--適合的
例:it is not a propitious time to start anew business.
8.proponent n.擁護(hù)者,倡導(dǎo)者(advocate)
詞根記憶:pro(向前)+pon(放)+ent--處在前面的人--倡導(dǎo)者
注意:opponent(n.對(duì)手,反對(duì)者)
例:The proponents of the proposed law rallied in the street.
9.proportion n.比例(ratio)
詞根記憶:pro(相關(guān))+portion(部分)--與部分有關(guān)--比例
例:The proportion of nonsmokers in the United States population dropped slightly.