1.hominid n./a.原始人類（的）；靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物（的）(a primate of the family hominid, of which Homo sapiens is the only extant species)

詞根記憶：homi(人)+nid--像人的動(dòng)物--靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物

例：There is evidence that early hominids used fire as many as 500 thousand years ago.

2.homogeneity n.同種，同質(zhì)(same kind or nature)

詞根記憶：homo(同類)+gene（基因）+ity(表性質(zhì))--具有同種基因--同種，同質(zhì)

例：The rise of multinational corporations is leading to global homogeneity.

同根詞：homogeneous（a．同類的：同質(zhì)的）：homogeneously( ad.同種類地：均勻地)

3.hone v．用磨刀石磨（to sharpen on a fine-grained whetstone）；磨練(to make more acute, intense, or effective)

注意：horn(n．號(hào)角)

例：Their organizational skills were honed by the combat.

4.hoof n．蹄(a hoofed foot especially of a horse);v.用蹄踢(to kick, to trample); 步行( to walk)

例：He was hoofed and injured by his horse.

派生詞：hoofer(n．踢踏舞舞蹈家；徒步旅行者)

5.hormone n.荷爾蒙(a substance, usually a peptide or steroid produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity, such as growth or metabolism)；激素(any of various similar substances found in plants and insects that regulate development)

發(fā)音記憶

例：These hormones have specific effects on target organs all over the body.

6.horseshoe n．馬蹄鐵(a usually U-shaped band of iron fitted and nailed to the rim of a horse's hoof to protect);U形物(sth. shaped like a horseshoe)

分拆記憶：horse(馬)+shoe(鞋；蹄鐵)--馬蹄鐵

例：In order to withstand tidal currents, juvenile horseshoe crabs frequently burrow in the sand.

7.horticultrural a．園藝的：園藝學(xué)的(the science and art of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, or ornamental plants)

詞根記憶：來(lái)自horticulture(n.園藝)

例：a horticultural experiment園藝試驗(yàn)

8.hospitable a．熱情友好的（given to generous and cordial reception of guests）；（氣候，環(huán)境）宜人的（offering a pleasant or sustaining environment）

詞根記憶：hospit(主人和客人)+able--主客皆相宜--宜人的

例：Human beings rely primarily on the first to provide a hospitable thermal microclimate for themselves.

9.hostility n．?dāng)硨?duì)，不友好(conflict, opposition, or resistance n thought or principle)；憎恨(enmity)

例：It was expected that workers under forty would show hostility to the plan.

同根詞：hostile(a.敵對(duì)的)