評(píng)論
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用法一 another或“another＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”泛指“另一個(gè)，有一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是others或“other＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”泛指“別人或別的物”，有some…others(一些……另一些……)之搭配。如：
1. —What do you think of the cake?
—It's nice. I'd like to have ________.
A. some other B. another
C. others D. other
【分析】答案選B。another指再來(lái)一塊或增再加一塊。
2. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in ________.
A. the other B. some other
C. others D. these others
【分析】答案選C。some…others…一些……另一些……。the other指兩者中的“另一個(gè)”；some other后必須接名詞。
3. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another B. other
C. others D. other one
【分析】答案選C。some…others…是固定搭配。再說(shuō)，根據(jù)like可知，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，也只用這個(gè)答案。
用法二 the other(+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞)特指兩者中的另一個(gè)，常有one…the other(一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……)的搭配；其復(fù)數(shù)形式the others或“the other ＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”特指在某些人或物中，除去一部分后，“其余的”“剩下的”人或物。如：
I have two brothers. One is a teacher and the other is a worker. 我有兩個(gè)兄弟。一個(gè)是教師，另一個(gè)是工人。
I have four pens. One is red; the others (或the other three) are black. 我有三支鋼筆，一支是紅色的，另兩支是黑色的。
用法三 another還可用于“another＋基數(shù)詞或few＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”中，與“數(shù)詞或some＋more / other ＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”相當(dāng)。如：
1. Shanghai is a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ________ two weeks.
A. another B. other
C. the other D. other's
【分析】答案選A。another two weeks = two other / more weeks = a further two weeks。
2. If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ________ $15.
A. another B. other
C. more D. each
【分析】答案選A。another $15就是another 15 dollars。
