Section C
Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do especially in a (36) _______job market. Bob Crossley, a human resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. "It's amazing how many candidates (37) _______themselves." he says. "Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates don't (38) _______to spell the company's name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate," Crossley concludes. "if they cannot take of these (39) _______ , why should we trust them with a job?" Can we pay too much attention to detail? Absolutely not. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the (40) _______of something larger they work toward. "To keep from losing the forest for the trees", says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, "we must (41) _______ ask ourselves how the details we're working on fit into the larger picture. If they don't, we should drop them and move to something else". Garfield (42) _______this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. "The Apollo Ⅱ moon launch was slightly off (43) _______ 90 percent of the time." says Garfield, "(44) _______________________________. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary." Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake. (45)____________________________ . But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, (46) _________________________________________.
答案解析:
36.【解析】tight。此處應(yīng)填一形容詞修飾job market。在就業(yè)形勢非常緊張的情況下,求職時注重細(xì)節(jié)才尤為重要,tight在這里意指"(形勢或局面)緊張的,嚴(yán)峻的"。
37.【解析】eliminate。根據(jù)后面的Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate可知,此處應(yīng)為eliminate的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
38.【解析】bother。此處應(yīng)填一動詞,且能與后面的不定式搭配。bother to do sth.意為"費(fèi)力做某事"。
39.【解析】details。由短文開頭的Attention to detail可知,此處應(yīng)為detail的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。空前的these決定detail須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
40.【解析】cost。過分注重小的方面勢必會影響到大的目標(biāo)或方向。at the cost of為固定搭配,意為"以...為代價"。
41.【解析】constantly。此處需要一副詞修飾動詞ask。constantly意為"不斷地"。
42.【解析】compares。與this process相關(guān)的描述是If they don't (fit into the larger picture), we should drop them and move to something else;與his work as a computer scientist at NASA相關(guān)的描述是make adjustments as necessary。二者都強(qiáng)調(diào)大局為重,細(xì)節(jié)是可以調(diào)整的,具有相似性,故所填動詞很可能表示類比或比喻。compare A to B意為"把A比作B",強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的相似性。
43.【解析】course。宇宙飛行器(Apollo Ⅱ)偏離的應(yīng)是軌道。course有"軌道,航線"之意。
44.【答案】But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our goal
【Main Points】But successful landings were still likely as we knew the exact coordinates of our goal
45.【答案】Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some specialsecret or a lucky break
【Main Points】Too often we believe why others succeed is some special secret or a lucky break
46.【答案】we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow
【Main Points】we see that by doing little things well within our grasp, large rewards follow