參考答案:
Part I Writing
Away from Net-bar Campaign
It has been reported that a middle school in Xuzhou City has recently launched a campaign named "Away from Net-bar". More than a thousand students have signed for their solemn promise that they will not spend a single minute in the net-bars. With the coming of the summer vacation, this campaign is especially meaningful for the healthy development of the minors.
The Internet has brought people great convenience in getting information, entertaining and contacting each other, and it has also benefited some businessmen, especially the owners of net-bars. While it is true that most net-bars are running legally, it is also true that some are offering unhealthy programs that involve violence and sex content. Since most middle school students are prone to be influenced and they can hardly tell which bar is doing well and which one is not, it is only advisable that they should stay away from all.
Besides, staying away from net-bars is also good to students' physical health. By passively sitting too long in front of the computer screen, both their eyesight and physique suffer.
Obviously, the Away from Net-bars Campaign is an activity that is worth advocating and it merits other schools' reference.
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
1.N 文章第一、二段以Annie的經歷為例,說明秘書的評價可能會影響到面試的結果;第三段又指出,應聘者有必要明白,坐在接待桌前的不僅僅是秘書而已,由此推斷,面試時有必要注意接待員的感受。故該句表述錯誤。
2.Y 根據題干中的信息詞Annie Stevens和newly recruited managers定位到第一個小標題下的第一段,可知Annie Stevens表示,許多新招進公司的管理人員無法勝任新工作最大的原因之一是,他們無法融入公司原有員工的圈子,無法和原有員工相處,因此該句表述正確。
3.N 據題干中的信息詞the right start定位到第一個小標題下的第三段,在第二條建議中提到,不要將接待員或其他助理人員看成自己的部下,再結合其他幾點建議可知,應聘人員應平和對待接待員,不應輕視他們,而題目提到的要將其視為未來的老板,顯然言過其實。
4.NG 第一個小標題下的最后一點建議提到,不要忘記說“再見”,如果你沒有和剛剛遇到的人說“再見”,就會給別人留下不好的印象,但原文并沒有提到不說“謝謝”會有怎樣的后果。
5.what/all you’ve got。根據題干中的信息詞give up和wholesale定位到第二個小標題下的第二段,可知對于任何關系,即工作,你確實應該在徹底放棄之前評估你所得到的事物的全部價值,題干中用evaluate一詞替換了原文中的同義短語assess the full value of,因此,答案為其后的what you’ve got。
6.your progress。根據題干中的信息詞measuring your work定位到第二個小標題,再由encourages your development定位到該部分提到的l2個問題,其中倒數第二個問題中提到了talk to me about my progress,由此可得答案,即在評估自己的工作時,有必要考慮工作中是否有人鼓勵你發展,是否有人和你談到你的進步。
7.they’re engaged in their work。根據題干中的信息詞satisfaction with pay and benefits定位到第二個小標題下12個問題之后的第四段,可知對于薪水和福利的滿意度沒有出現在列表中不是因為它們不重要,而是因為它們對所有員工來說都很重要,無論這些員工是否專心投入工作,由此可得答案。
8.individual departments within the company。根據題干中的信息詞l2-question test定位到倒數第七段,可知Coffman認為只有不到l5%的公司能通過包括那l2道問題的測試,但即使公司整體無法通過測試,公司內部的個別部門也可能通過測試,由此可得答案。
9.job satisfaction rests。根據題干中的信息詞first six questions和make up the base定位到倒數第五段,可知需要注意的是,如果l2道問題中的大多數你都能給出肯定的答案,但你無法給出肯定答案的少數問題在前6個之中,那你的工作可能就沒你想的那么好,因為前6個問題是工作滿意度的基礎所在,由此可得答案。
10.any job dissatisfaction。根據題干中的信息詞answer the l2 questions honestly定位到倒數第三段,可知想要誠實回答那l2道問題,你就得了解自己為什么會那樣,以及自己不因任何工作不滿而盲目責怪自己部門的原因,由此可得答案。