vt. 構造,建造;創立,構筑;搭建(construct
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Passage 2
Priscilla Quchida's “energy-efficient” house turned out to be a horrible dream. When she and her engineer husband married a few years ago, they built a $ 100,000, three-bedroom home in California. Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small double-parted (雙層玻璃的) windows and several other energy-saving features. Problems began as soon as the couple moved in, however,Priscilla’s eyes burned. Her throat was constantly dry. She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep. It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.
Experts finally traced the cause of her illness. The level of formaldehyde (甲醒)gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers. The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.
The Quchidas are victims of indoor air pollution, which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation’s drive to save energy. The problem itself isn't new. ”The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along,” says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geoment Technologies in Maryland,“energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in some cases.99
The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones. Back in the days when energy was cheap,home builders didn’t worry much about unsealed cracks. Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour. As a result, the pollutants generated in most households seldom built up to dangerous levels.
This passage is most probably take from an article entitled “ ”.
A. Energy Conservation
B. House Building Crisis
C. Air Pollution Indoors
D. Traps in Building Construction
重點單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
constructed |
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constantly | ['kɔnstəntli] |
想一想再看 adv. 不斷地,經常地 |
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conservation | [.kɔnsə:'veiʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 保存,防止流失,守恒,保護自然資源 |
聯想記憶 | |
pollution | [pə'lu:ʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 污染,污染物 |
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source | [sɔ:s] |
想一想再看 n. 發源地,來源,原始資料 |
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construction | [kən'strʌkʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 建設,建造,結構,構造,建筑物 |
聯想記憶 | |
environment | [in'vaiərənmənt] |
想一想再看 n. 環境,外界 |
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accentuate | [æk'sentʃueit] |
想一想再看 v. 以重音念,強調,重讀 |
聯想記憶 | |
entitled | [in'taitld] |
想一想再看 adj. 有資格的,已被命名的 動詞entitle的過去 |
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sufficient | [sə'fiʃənt] |
想一想再看 adj. 足夠的,充分的 |
聯想記憶 |

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