非人稱主語句、復合句、并列句
復合句中共有六種從句:主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、定語從句、狀語從句、同位語從句: ,+which 非限制性定語從句
1) Motor vehicles discharge large amounts of exhaust fumes. They seriously pollute the air in the city.
Motor vehicles 機動車;discharge 排放;exhaust fumes 尾氣
They→,which
注:computers are very cheap. Almost every family can buy one.;so that
computers are so cheap that almost every family can buy one.
第二節
作文中注意:
1、不要用口語詞 (You konw. wanna. gonna. hay ……)
2、不要用生僻詞
搭配共分為四種:
第一種:形容詞+名詞(大幅度的增長 — a sharp increase )
第二種:動詞+名詞 (犯罪 — commit a crime )
(達到目的 —achieve a goal)
第三種:動詞+副詞(大幅度地增長 — increase sharply)
(大幅度地增長 — increase dramaticly)
第四種:動詞+介詞(或+小副詞 up down out off)
( break out/down/into/through)
例:
We often can meet with soming happened cause by people who are not honest. For example, Now we take the bus need carry cents own, and when you upstairs the bus, you should put the cent into the money box.
注:soming 改成 something;happened cause 改成 caused;cent 改成 changes / coins
when we take the bus, we need carry coins own,
When it comes to reading, some people think that reading selectively is a good way, but some
other people do not agree with them, they think that reading extensively is better.
注:人們的 觀點 不一致:
people's opinion differ.
When it comes to reading, people's opinion differ.
第三節
全真試題—Unit 1
Those people, who think that reading selectively is better, believe that good books are as
many as bad books.
注:由于是限制型定語從句,兩個逗號應該去掉。
認為:think,believe,argue,claim,hold
But, the other people, who hold that reading extensively is better, think that one kind of
books can only give us one aspect of knowledge.
注:but 改成 however;the 應該去掉;who從句前后逗號應該去掉
To my point, we should choose good books to read and read good books as many as possible.
By this way, we can increase the quality and quantity of reading.How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.
注:To my point 改成 in my opinion 或者 in my view;By 改成 In
就我而言,我認為:as far as i am consider
Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published.
注:more and more 改為 an increasing number of
第四節
1995年6月
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: Should Firecrackers Be Banned? You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).
Should Firecrackers Be Banned?