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adj. 全球性的，全世界的，球狀的，全局的
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題1:Over the past three decades, the enrollment of overseas students has increased _____.
A) by 2.5 million
B) by 800,000
C) at an annual rate of 3.9 percent
D) at an annual rate of 8 percent
解析:由于選文的行文格式不是很明顯的數字排列模式,故設題多以數字、年代、專有名詞等為考點。此題的題眼為"three decades, enrollment, overseas students",故鎖定第三段中"Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, ..."即在過去的30年中,離開家鄉(xiāng)到海外求學的學生人數以每年3.9%的比率增長。故選C)。
題2:The dramatic decline in the enrollment of foreign students in the U.S. after September 11 was caused by ________.
解析:此題根據專有名詞"September 11",鎖定倒數第二段中"In the wake of September 11,changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, ..."即"9.11事件"之后,簽證程序有了變化,赴美求學的學生減少了很多。故此題答案應該是changes in the visa process。總之,快速閱讀的解題核心技巧是用最快的速度抓住文章最重要的內容以及題目所涉及到的內容。這要求考生在閱讀時要有選擇性:該讀的讀,不該讀的跳。具體來說,首要的是要掌握不同題材選文的篇章結構特點,在篇章的層次上能夠判斷一篇文章重要的段落在哪兒,跳過不重要的段落；在句子的層面上能夠分清哪部分重要,哪些應該略過。
Try out
1. How do Yale and Harvard prepare their undergraduates for global careers?
A) They organize a series of seminars on world economy.
B) They offer them various courses in international politics.
C) They arrange for them to participate in the Erasmus program.
D) They give them chances for international study or internship.
2. An example illustrating the general trend of universities’ globalization is_______.
A) Yale’s collaboration with Fudan University on genetic research
B) Yale’s helping Chinese universities to launch research projects
C) Yale’s student exchange program with European institutions
D) Yale’s establishing branch campuses throughout the world
3. What do we learn about Silicon Valley from the passage?
A) It houses many companies spun off from MIT and Harvard.
B) It is known to be the birthplace of Microsoft Company.
C) It was intentionally created by Stanford University.
D) It is where the Internet infrastructure was built up.
答案&解析
1. 選D)。此題根據"Yale and Harvard"鎖定第四段中"Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity —and providing the financial re-sources to make it possible."即"耶魯與哈佛兩所著名學府在這方面做出了表率,為每位在校生提供至少一次去外國學習或者實習的機會,為使之成行還提供經濟支持。"
2. 選A)。根據選項可以確定信息定位點在Yale,帶著這個信息點回到第五段中"Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai’s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools."即"耶魯負責的人類疾病基因研究中心設在上海的復旦大學,來自兩所大學的研究人員共同合作致力于這方面的研究。"
3. 選C)。Silicon Valley是此題的題眼。找到第六段中"Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, ..."即"硅谷是斯坦福大學特意創(chuàng)建的"。
| 重點單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
| global | ['gləubəl] |
想一想再看 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| resume | [ri'zju:m] |
想一想再看 v. 再繼續(xù)，重新開始 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| candidate | ['kændidit] |
想一想再看 n. 候選人，求職者 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| contribute | [kən'tribju:t] |
想一想再看 vt. 捐助，投稿 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| representative | [repri'zentətiv] |
想一想再看 adj. 代表性的，代議制的，典型的 |
||
| generic | [dʒi'nerik] |
想一想再看 adj. 一般的，普通的，共有的，沒有商標的 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| advantage | [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] |
想一想再看 n. 優(yōu)勢，有利條件 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
| organize | ['ɔ:gənaiz] |
想一想再看 v. 組織 |
||
| integration | [.inti'greiʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 綜合，集成，同化 |
||
| recognize | ['rekəgnaiz] |
想一想再看 vt. 認出，認可，承認，意識到，表示感激 |
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