4. Prepositions.
(1) at the moment
(2) in +地點(diǎn)
(3) on the phone
(4) at +時(shí)間
(5) on +具體日期
(6) at +宗教節(jié)日
(7) on +電話號(hào)碼
(8) in + 月份
(9) at + 時(shí)間
(10) on + 具體日期
小結(jié):
介詞用法簡(jiǎn)介Saying when things happened
在表示時(shí)間時(shí),我們有三個(gè)介詞可以選擇:in,at和on。
介詞in的用法:
介詞in 用在年、月份、季節(jié)、一天中某個(gè)部分以及年代的前面。
比如,
in 1999 在1999年
in August 在八月份
in winter 在冬季
in the afternoon, in the evening, in the morning 在下午/在晚上/在早上
in the 1950s 在50年代
in the 21st century 在21世紀(jì)
介詞on的用法:
介詞on用在星期幾、幾號(hào)等具體的日期前。比如:
on Thursday 在星期四
on 19 January 在1月19日
on Monday morning (請(qǐng)比較:in the morning)
on a cold night (請(qǐng)比較:at night)
但是當(dāng)星期幾的前面有指示性的詞比如:this,next和last來(lái)修飾時(shí),就不用介詞on。
介詞at的用法:
介詞at 用在點(diǎn)鐘、宗教節(jié)日和一些固定的詞組中。比如:
at 5.30 p.m. 在下午5.30分
at Easter 在復(fù)活節(jié)
at the end of the war 在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的末期
at the beginning of the term 在這學(xué)期開(kāi)始
但是當(dāng)宗教節(jié)日中帶有day這個(gè)詞時(shí),前面的介詞用on 。
at Christmas on Christmas Day
at/on the weekend 在周末
VI. Memo Writing
參考答案:
To: Alice Hu, Secretary
From: David Guan, Manager
Date: 29 June 2001
Subject: Arrangement for my holiday
I’m going on my annual holiday next Monday 2nd July for three weeks. Please keep my mail until I return. If something urgent occurs, please report it directly to our Deputy Manager or contact me on 12345678903.
mail noun [uncountable]
1 the letters and packages that are delivered to you
2 especially American English the system of collecting and delivering letters and packages
British equivalent: post
3 messages that are sent and received on a computer
ᅳsynonym email
VII. Oral Practice
Career goals
l What are your career ambitions?
參考答案:
l I would like to become a HR manager. Then I can help the company I work for to seek best candidate and make them fulfill their ambitions.
l I intend to be a receptionist to meet people and show the best side of our business.
l I aim to be self-employed.
l My career ambition is to set up my own company which can offer high quality products or services.
l Do you think people should take professional advice when planning their careers?
參考答案:
Yes. Sometimes people cannot really identify where their strength and weakness lie. Therefore, it’s better to get professional advice to map out career development plans.
l Do you think business people need to be flexible when planning their careers?
參考答案:
Yes. The business environment changes very rapidly. The chances are that your original career plan may not be reasonable at times and you cannot stick to your targets. Then in this case, people have to be flexible to make better achievements.
l Do you think it is necessary to have long-term goals in your careers?
參考答案:
Yes. I think long-term goals can ensure that you will always have a long way away from it. It will encourage you to be tenacious and resilient to realize the goals in the end.
tenacious adjective
determined to do something and unwilling to stop trying even when the situation becomes difficult 固執(zhí)的,百折不撓的
a tenacious negotiator 一位百折不撓的談判者
resilient adjective
able to become strong, happy, or successful again after a difficult situation or event
Children are often very resilient. 孩子們經(jīng)常是在遇到困難后仍能保持開(kāi)心樂(lè)觀。
adj. 適應(yīng)力強(qiáng)的,有彈力的