縮寫發(fā)音規(guī)則
have - [hæv] 變 [əv]
could have = couldəv
would have = wouldəv
should have= shouldəv

有的時候甚至連[v]也可以省略掉，直接讀[ə]
could have = coulda
would have = woulda
should have= shoulda
(等號右邊這些詞中的字母a發(fā)ə的音)

否定的情況下也是同理：
couldn't have = couldn'təv = couldn'tə
wouldn't have = wouldn'təv = wouldn'tə
shouldn't have = shouldn'təv = shouldn'tə

of - [əv] 變 [ə]
kind of = kinda
sort of = sorta
lot of = lotta
(等號右邊這些詞中的字母a發(fā)ə的音)

want to = wanna [ˈwɑ:nə]
going to = gonna [ˈgɔ:nə]

例句：
我本來是想去廈門的，但是我沒有錢。
初始版 - I could have traveled to Xiamen but I have no money.
進階版 - I couldəv traveled to Xiamen but I have no money.

我有點兒喜歡她。
初始版 - I kind of have a crush on her.
進階版 - I kində have a crush on her.

嘿你想不想去逛商場？
初始版 - Hey, do you want to go to the mall?
進階版 - Hey, you wannə go to the mall?

其他縮寫發(fā)音方式：