評論
打印
Once again the subjects have to undergo a series of tests to discover the effect of sensory deprivation on the central executive.
這一次受試者們又要接受一系列測試，以研究感官剝奪對中央執行系統的影響。
These will be repeated at the end of the two days.
兩天實驗期結束后還會再進行一次測試。
So I'll give you one letter and I want you to list as many words as possible that begin with that letter.
我說一個字母，然后你們舉出盡可能多的此字母打頭的單詞。
This is the verbal fluency test, which requires them to use memory and language.
這是語言流暢度測試，要求測試對象運用他們的記憶力和語言能力。
OK, the first letter is F.
好的，第一個字母F。
Fake. OK. Fig. Fart.
假的。很好。無花果。屁。
Then the central executive's ability to switch to a different category is tested.
接下來測試中央執行系統的思考不同類別事物的能力。
Next I'd like you to list as many animals as possible in one minute.
接下來需要你們一分鐘內舉出盡可能多的動物。
A rat, a hamster, a rabbit. A leopard, a puma.
老鼠，倉鼠，兔子。豹子，美洲豹。
They seem to be able to cope for now, but what will happen in 48 hours?
現在看來他們能應付自如，但48小時后將會怎樣呢？
Then the suggestibility test.
接下來是語言暗示測試。
So what I'm going to do is read out a sort of short story to you.
我將向你講述一則小故事。
This examines the central executive's ability to absorb new information
這項測試檢測中央執行系統理解新信息，
and check it against that already stored in the memory.
并將其與記憶中存儲的信息進行比對的能力。
Anna Thompson of South Croydon was on holiday in Spain
南克羅伊登的安娜·湯普森正在西班牙度假，
when she was held up outside her hotel and robbed of her handbag, which contained...
她在居住的賓館外被匪徒攔截并搶走了手提包，包內裝有...
The suggestibility test is looking at the extent to which people start to accept a different point of view
暗示性測試是用來檢測人們在暗示下開始接受不同觀點，
and to come to believe that they have somehow made a mistake, and they've changed their view.
并逐漸否定自己先前看法從而最終改變自己觀點的可能性。
