1. I have one more question.Okay, one morequestion, let's take one here.

聽力點1: 數字＋ more表示再…幾個； another + 數字
例：one more, please. 再來一個。
用：I have one more question.

聽力點2: take one 連讀
結構：輔音＋元音，take + one, 就是take one 連讀。很多同學大腦第一反應是frequent(ly)，因為你對k + w連在一起的發音中，對frequent最為熟悉。

結論：聽力，靠的還是熟練度。熟練了，就能反應出來。不熟練，就慢半拍，慢半拍，就整個節奏都亂了。



2. If you're theoretically someone who,worked at Goldman Sachs psychologyand left there after six months, and is now studying CS at Stanford.How would you recommend rethinking their competitive advantage?

聽力點1: 詞匯部分
theoretically /ˌθiː.əˈret̬.kəl/ adv.理論上的
Goldman Sachs高盛集團
CS = computer science 計算機科學
competitive advantage競爭優勢

聽力點2: 重讀與弱讀
you’re 的略讀
worked at 的連讀
after的弱讀

聽力點3: 語調的判讀
升調：If you're theoretically someone who,worked at Goldman Sachs psychology and left there after six months
升調：and is now studying CS at Stanford

降調：How would you recommend rethinking their competitive advantage?

3. I don't have a great,I'm not great at the psychotherapy stuff so I don't quite know how tosolve this.There are these very odd studies they've done on people who go to business school.There's one they've done at Harvard Business school where it's sort of the anti-Asperger, personality.We have people who are super extroverted, generally have low convictions, few ideas.

聽力點1: 詞匯部分
psychotherapy /ˌsaɪ.koʊˈθer.ə.pi/ n.精神療法，心理療法
Asperger /ˈæs.pɝː.dʒɚ / n.艾斯伯格
Extroverted /ˈek.strə.vɝːtid/ adj.外向的
Conviction /kənˈvɪk.ʃən/ n.信念

聽力點2:重讀與斷句
There are these
There's one they've done at Harvard Business school ／where it's sort of the anti-Asperger, personality.

聽力點3: 語法點－定語從句
There are these very odd studies they've done on peoplewho go to business school.

4. And you have sort of a hothouse environment.You put all these people in for two years.And at the end of it, they systematically end up, the largest cohort systematically ends up doing the wrong thing.They tried to catch the last wave.
You know in 1989 everyone in Harvard tried to work with Mike Milken,
it was one or two years before he went to jail for all the junk bond stuff.

聽力點1: 詞匯部分
hothouse environment 溫室環境
systematically /ˌsɪs.təˈmæt̬.ɪ.kəl.i/ adv. 系統地
cohort /ˈkoʊ.hɔːrt/ n.群體
junk bond垃圾債券

聽力點2:尾句音調
一句話沒講完，尾句音調升調
聽力點3: 連讀弱讀
sort of連讀
put發音
people in 的連讀
at the end of it 連讀
tried to work with 略讀

5. They were never interested in Silicon Valley or tech,except for '99 and 2000 when they timed the dot com bubble peaking perfectly.
They did, and then '05 to '07 was housing. Private equity, stuff like this.
SoI do think this tendency for us to see competition as validation is very deep.
I don't think there's any sort of easy psychological formula to avoid it.
I don't quite know what sort of therapy to recommend.But my first. My first starting point, which is only like maybe ten percent of the way,is to never under estimate how big a problem it is.

聽力點:尾句音調 +詞匯
validation/ˌvæl.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/有效性
bubble/ˈbʌb.əl/ n.泡沫


6. (本段無講解) We always think this is something that afflicts other people.It's easy for me to point to people in business schools or people at Harvard or people on Wall Street,I think it actually does afflict all of us to a very profound degree.We always think of advertising as things that work on other people.How, who are all these stupid people who fall for all those ads on TV,they obviously work to some extent and they work, to a disturbing extant on all of us.And it's something we, we all should work to overcome. Thank you very much.


參考翻譯：我還有一個問題。好，再說最后一個如果有這樣一個人
在高盛集團心理學部門干了六個月后辭職了，現在斯坦福念計算機科學專業
您能不能給點建議，讓他找到競爭優勢？我沒有很好的--我不善于做心理治療，所以我也沒什么好辦法在哈佛商學院有人做過一個非常奇怪的研究，找一些反亞斯伯格癥的人，這些人極端外向，通常沒有什么信念與想法。他們成長于溫室環境中，研究者觀察這些人長達兩年，在最后，這群人成為了一群容易犯錯的人
他們想要抓住最后的機會。在1989年，哈佛的每個人都想為邁克•米爾肯工作，但過了一兩年他就因為垃圾證券的事進監獄了，他們對硅谷或技術一點不感興趣
直到99、00年左右，互聯網泡沫達到頂峰之時，05、07年房地產泡沫時他們又去搞房產。還有私人股本之類的東西。我認為用競爭驗證有效性這種傾向太深遠了，我不認為有什么簡單的心理學公式能夠避免此類傾向，也沒什么能夠推薦的，但我首要的出發點是，也許只占考慮整個問題的一小部分，永遠不要低估問題的嚴重性，我們總是認為別人會受到影響，我們很容易就想到哈佛商學院或者華爾街那幫人，但實際上我們也不能免于此類問題的困擾，我們總是認為廣告對其他人是有用的，只有那些笨蛋才會相信電視上的廣告，但這些廣告確實對我們所有人都有影響，因此我們應該學著去克服這種影響。謝謝大家。