1、present

現在的；目前的

He has brought much of the present crisis on himself.

目前的大部分危機都是他自己引起的。

the government's present economic difficulties.

政府當前的經濟難題

現在；目前；現狀

his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.

他為協調過去和現在所付出的努力。

continuing right up to the present.

一直持續到現在

目前；現在；眼下

There is no way at present of predicting which individuals will develop the disease.

目前還沒有辦法預測誰會得這種病。

At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars.

目前，14歲以下兒童不允許進酒吧。

2、situation

形勢;情況;局面

Army officers said the situation was under control.

陸軍軍官稱局面已經得到了控制。

And now for a look at the travel situation in the rest of the country.

現在再來看一下該國家其他地方的旅游情況。

(建筑物、城鎮的)位置,環境

The garden is in a beautiful situation on top of a fold in the rolling Hampshire landscape.

這座花園位于地勢連綿起伏的漢普郡的一處山崗上，環境十分優美。