評(píng)論
打印
They wanted to take on issues of environment that had been completely ignored before
他們認(rèn)為是時(shí)候重視過去一直被忽略的環(huán)境問題
The frontier was close now, species were going extinct
隨著人類開辟范圍增大，很多物種瀕臨滅絕
There were issues associate with environment that come on initially with the progressives
還有很多相關(guān)的環(huán)境問題都是由這場(chǎng)進(jìn)步運(yùn)動(dòng)最先提出的
They're interested in some social welfare, They want child labor laws
他們還關(guān)注一下社會(huì)福利相關(guān)的問題，他們希望制定保護(hù)童工的法律
They want limited work day
限定每日的最高工作時(shí)長(zhǎng)
It's a serials of reform
他們推行一系列社會(huì)相關(guān)的改革
They're also in some cases, even though it's a top-down movement
與此同時(shí)，雖然這是個(gè)自上而下的運(yùn)動(dòng)
They're pushing for a more direct democracy
他們同樣致力于推行更直接的民主
They agreed on the direct election of senators
他們一致認(rèn)為參議員選舉應(yīng)改為普選
The progressive is the first who start pushing things like recall elected officials, initiatives of referendum
進(jìn)步主義者是最先提出撤銷不合格官員，推行公民投票的群體
that comes out the progressive movement at the time
等提議都是當(dāng)時(shí)進(jìn)步運(yùn)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)物
but the Republicans in the 1900 they divided
但共和黨在1900年并非意見一致
They have the Old Guard which want the things as they were
有一部分人是守舊派，他們希望一切保留原樣
and they got this new strong progressive movement
當(dāng)他們面對(duì)這場(chǎng)來(lái)勢(shì)洶洶的進(jìn)步運(yùn)動(dòng)
so as often happens, they end up with a progressive as the vice presidential candidate
最后結(jié)果是，他們折中選取了一位進(jìn)步主義者做副總統(tǒng)候選人
who was often pilloried at the time Theodore Roosevelt, see here how is the pic did
那就是當(dāng)時(shí)常常被人挖苦的西奧多·盧瑟福，看看這幅反進(jìn)步運(yùn)動(dòng)的漫畫
An anti-progressive cartoon as the wild eastern terror in the mild west, This is from Chicago
野蠻的東方用恐怖侵襲文化的西方，這幅畫來(lái)自芝加哥
so he is portrayed as a wild crazy cowboy
西奧多被刻畫出一個(gè)瘋狂野蠻的牛仔
Of course he was from a very wealthy NY family, but he spent some years in South Dakota on a ranch
其實(shí)西奧多出身紐約的富裕之家，但他在南達(dá)科他州的農(nóng)場(chǎng)呆過幾年
had a very active vigorous approach
他認(rèn)為應(yīng)積極地解決面對(duì)的問題
at the government he was an ardent imperialist
在政治觀念上他是個(gè)帝國(guó)主義者
but he was a progressive through and through
但同時(shí)他也是個(gè)徹頭徹尾的進(jìn)步主義者
