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So not only have the geographical basis of those parties changed to some extent, Not fully by any means, but to some extents the ideologies have as well
不僅限于支持者所處的地理位置發生了變化，還是有些相同之處的變化還發生在他們的意識和主張上
You found major tensions that was in the parties
黨內的不同的幫派間也關系緊張
To some extents, some of these tensions within the parties were more extreme, not so much geographical as ideological
但造成黨內紛爭的原因并不是地域之爭或意識形態不同等等的極端問題
It's interesting the term they use
但不同幫派的名字起得很有意思
The Republicans in the gilded age were divided between the stalwarts and half-breeds
鍍金時代的共和黨分裂的兩派被稱為‘守舊派’和‘混合派’
The stalwarts were those who basically wanted to continue the policies of the Grant administration
守舊派一致希望能夠延續格蘭特政權的執政方針
They were generally in favor of what we today might consider machine politics
即繼續發展黑暗的、今天我們口中所說的“黨棍政治”
The half-breeds were the reformers
混合派的人尋求改革
They were dead said against any sort of shady practices
他們極力反對任何腐敗或暗箱操作
They wanted a clean house
他們想要一個清廉的政權
And they battle every battle against the half-breeds
因此兩派之間發生了激烈斗爭
The Democrats were divided too
民主黨也出現了分歧
We don't have a nice pairing of terms for that, But we could generally come up with sort of two different tendencies
但分歧各方并沒有給自己冠上一個派名，但我們大致可以把民主黨分歧的趨勢概括為兩個方向
We might talk about the more traditional Democrats versus the group that often called the Bourbon Democrats
一邊是較為傳統的民主黨人，另一邊則常被稱為波旁民主黨人
In reference both to the alcoholic drink and the Bourbon dynasty in France
他們得名于一種名為波旁的酒和法國的波旁王朝
The Bourbon Democrats were associated much more with financial interests
波旁民主黨人常以經濟利益為中心
