222. War with France, 1797~98.
222.與法國的戰爭(1797~1798年)
The organization of a provisional army was now at once begun. Washington accepted the chief command on condition that Hamilton should have the second place. There were already a few vessels in the navy. A Navy Department was now organized. The building of more warships was begun, and merchant vessels were bought and converted into cruisers. French privateers sailed along the American coasts and captured American vessels off the entrances of the principal harbors. But this did not last long. For the American warships drove the privateers to the West Indies and pursued them as they fled southward. Soon the American cruisers began to capture French men-of-war. Captain Truxton, in the Constellation, captured the French frigate L'Insurgent. Many other French vessels were captured, and preparations were made to carry on the naval war even more vigorously when a treaty with France was signed.
美國立刻著手組成一支臨時部隊,華盛頓接受總司令任職,他接任的條件是漢米爾頓為副總司令。法國海軍已經有一些軍艦,現在美國組建海軍部,開始鑄造更多的軍艦。他們買來商船并將它們改造成巡洋艦。法國武裝快艇在美國的海岸附近游弋,并在遠離重要港口入口處奪取美國的船只,但是,這種局面很快得以扭轉,因為美國的軍艦將這些武裝快艇驅逐到西印度群島,并在這些快艇向南逃竄時予以追擊。不久,美國巡洋艦開始奪取法國軍艦"星座"號,楚克斯頓船長捕獲了法國"林瑟幀"號護衛艦,美國人還奪取了一些法國艦船。當與法國簽訂條約時,美國人已經做好繼續進行更激烈海戰的準備。