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Since October 1992, League Tables of British Universities have been published annually by The Times,The Independent and several other organizations.
自1992年10月以來，英國大學排行榜每一年都會由《泰晤士報》《獨立報》，以其他的一些機構發布。
As increasing of the public's attention to the best universities in Britain,
隨著公眾對英國頂級大學的關注，
these league tables have become more and more popular over the past few years.
這些排行榜在過去的幾年里變得越來越受歡迎。
The main aim of these rankings is to give information to the A-level students, as well as their parents.
這些排名的主要目的是為了給在英國中學高級水平考試中獲得A等的學生和他們的家長提供信息。
Therefore, the ranking is not purely academically oriented.
因此，這些排名并不是僅僅以學術為導向的。
The factors used in assessing universities include not only the quality of research,
對學校的評估因素不僅包括科研水平，
but other factors which are relevant to undergraduate students,
還包括與本科生相關的一些其他因素，
such as teaching quality, entry standards, drop out rates, student satisfaction, job prospect, and so on.
如：教學水平、入學標準、退學率、學生滿意度、就業前景等。
Due to the diverse methodology and purpose of ranking,
由于排名方法和目的的不同，
League Tables of British Universities differ widely from global ranking of universities.
英國大學排行榜與全球大學排行榜有很大的差異。
For instance, Academic Ranking of World Universities compiled by Shanghai Jiao Tong University,
例如：由上海交通大學發布的“全球大學學術排行榜”，
which focuses mainly on the quantity of research output and the number of awards won by faculty and alumni.
它主要關注科研成果的數量和學校師生贏得的獎項。
Moreover, the British rankings published by different organizations are different from each other.
而且，不同機構發行的英國大學排行榜也存在細微的差別。
