評論
打印
And so, she becomes the mother of Galahad and so Galahad who's always
所以,她成了加拉哈特的媽媽
referred to as the maiden knight
而且加拉哈特被稱為,少女騎士
He is pure because gosh, I mean his mother only had sex once He's never
他很純潔,因為他媽媽居然只發生過一次關系
had sex and she was boiled in water for 5 years before she had a kid And so
他是處男而他媽在生他前在沸水里煮了5年
he is pure enough to find the Grail
所以他足夠純凈去找到圣杯
But that's later tradition, and and we'll talk about all that
但那是后來的傳統觀念了,我們等會兒再討論
So we've gone through persistence
所以我們討論了毅力
We talked about Maza, ma halten kronen is moderation
我們討論了MAZA ma halten kronen的意思是適度
And then, we get back to this knight, educated knight, let me just read you this
然后,我們回到這個受過教育的騎士
little excerpt
讓我給你念一小段摘錄
" The difference lies, the corely knights' concern with this Ira,
"區別在于,這個時代的核心騎士精神
on a reputation would also have been characteristic of early works The
也是早期作品的特色
difference in later works lies in the stress of what we call polite behaviour,the
而晚期作品的區別在于我們所說的文明舉止
ability to converse in major languages
能用主流語言交流的能力
coutoush bracken such as those mentioned in Tristan
那些在里提到的騎士
To play musical instruments, honor women, a new idea,
能演奏樂器,尊重婦女,有新的思想
and those weaker than oneself
還有那些弱于自我的
And so, one of the things that's gonna be taught to Percival,
所以,帕西瓦爾應該學習的一件事是
we get to there is if anyone asks for mercy,
如果一個人請求寬恕的話
you must grant them mercy
你一定要給他們
You must grant them mercy
你一定要給他們寬恕
To show humility to one's superiors and to the aged
對上級和長輩要謙卑恭敬
You know, certainly something that our society
我們都知道,這可是我們當今社會的一個弊病
has become very bad at And above all, self-restraint
還有最重要的一點,自制力
Self restraint
自制力
Which meant that a man must control his sensuality
它意味著一個人必須控制自己的欲望
and greed, grant mercy to defeated enemy, and allow no quality, not even a
和貪婪,寬恕投降的敵人,而且不讓自己的任何特質
good one, to dominate his actions
就算是好的也不行,去控制自己的行為
Two other themes I wrote 2 of them Yeah,
另外還有兩個主題,對我寫了兩個
I I think I have in the syllabus both Eric and Yvain by Kretian,
我記得我在大綱上寫了克雷蒂安的埃里克和艾維安
and they're kind of funny because they're kind of companion works And in
它們的一個有趣之處是它們是相關的作品
